AnimaliaacceptedgenusAccepted
Bougainvillia

Bougainvillia

GBIF:119376237

ABOUT

Descriptions(3)

Description. Colonies small, ca. 4 mm high, with erect, monosiphonic, irregularly branched cauli. Perisarc covered with detritus, slightly corrugated at bases of branches, elsewhere smooth; pseudohydrotheca present, evenly covered with detritus. Branches short, each with a terminal hydranth; the latter with roundedconical hypostome encircled by single whorl of 11 – 13 filiform tentacles. Gonophores absent. Nematocysts (undischarged): microbasic euryteles (5.8 – 6.1) × (2.4 – 2.7) µm; desmonemes (3.8 – 4.1) × (2.4 – 2.7) µm.
Galea, Horia R. (2008): On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles. Zootaxa 1878: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.184149
Remarks. The present material belongs, without any doubt, to Bougainvillia Lesson, 1830. However, the lack of gonophores makes it unidentifiable to species level. Several members of the genus have been reported from the Caribbean (see Vervoort 1968). Additionally, Calder (1988 b) recorded B. muscus (Allman, 1863) from Bermuda.
Galea, Horia R. (2008): On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles. Zootaxa 1878: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.184149
Material examined. Stn. 3: 01.04.2008 — two 4 mm high monosiphonic, sterile stems, on concretions.
Galea, Horia R. (2008): On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles. Zootaxa 1878: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.184149

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Source Information

On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Galea, Horia R. (2008): On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles. Zootaxa 1878: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.184149

Abstract

A recent collection of shallow-water hydroids from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, in the eastern Caribbean Sea, was studied. This is the first comprehensive report on the hydroid fauna from the study area. A total of 48 species, belonging to 9 families of athecates and 12 families of thecates, are described or listed. All the species are illustrated and, when necessary, data on the cnidome composition are provided. Two new species, Zanclea migottoi sp. nov. and Halopteris vervoorti sp. nov., are described. Rhizogeton sterreri (Calder, 1988) is redescribed based on fertile material. Its taxonomic status is discussed and the genus Rhizodendrium Calder, 1988 is included in the synonymy of Rhizogeton L. Agassiz, 1862. Scandia michaelsarsi (Leloup, 1935) is believed to be a synonym of S. gigas (Pieper, 1884), and morphological arguments are provided to support this hypothesis. An undescribed type of peculiar gonothecae, arising from the hydrothecal apertures, was found in Dynamena disticha (Bosc, 1802). Sertularella peculiaris (Leloup, 1935) is redescribed and its synonymy discussed. The nematocyst types of Symmetroscyphus intermedius (Congdon, 1907) were identified. Some species in the present collection are provisionally identified or assigned to a genus, pending the discovery of fertile material or additional life cycle studies. Finally, the hydroid fauna from the study area proves to be preponderantly tropical in nature, with several species also occurring in temperate seas. A number of species are first records for the Caribbean basin: R. sterreri, Eudendrium capillare Alder, 1856, Coryne pusilla Gaertner, 1774, Halecium cf. lankesteri (Bourne, 1890), S. gigas, and Sertularia loculosa Busk, 1852.

Key words: Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, hydroids, tropical western Atlantic, Caribbean Sea, Lesser Antilles, Guadeloupe, Les Saintes

Galea H R, plazi (2008). On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.184149 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-16.

CC0Published 12/31/2008View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
119376237
Dataset Key
086e0d63-8af0-4ad1-8884-03fa56b5ea98
Origin
source
Backbone Key
2266571
Taxon ID
038A8789FFEDC146FF1E75B8265E7B9D.taxon
Last Crawled
6/11/2026
Last Interpreted
6/11/2026