AnimaliaacceptedgenusAccepted
Chikila

Chikila

GBIF:119569663

ABOUT

Descriptions(1)

Key to the species of Chikila

The following key serves to identify the four nominal species of Chikila based on specimens in our examined sample.

1. Eye visible; head pointed; fewer VPs than PMs; maximum adult size generally less than 200 mm; northeast India north of Brahmaputra river......................................................................... Chikila darlong

- Eye generally not clearly visible; head more broadly rounded anteriorly or moderately pointed; similar numbers of VPs and PMs or fewer PMs; maximum adult size generally greater than 200 mm; south of Brahmaputra river....................2

2. Chin, throat and underside of anteriormost primary annuli with pale blotches; pale eye-tentacle patch extensive, generally encircling and extending posterior to position of eye; disc surrounding vent partly pigmented; no unpigmented patch immediately anterior of disc surrounding vent; annular grooves very strongly marked............................ Chikila fulleri

- Chin, throat and underside of anteriormost primary annuli without pale blotches; pale eye-tentacle patch restricted, generally not extending back to or beyond position of eye; disc surrounding vent unpigmented; unpigmented patch immediately anterior of disc surrounding vent; annular grooves weakly or moderately marked.......................................... 3

3. Strongly bicoloured; relatively large, narrowly separated choanae (interchoanal gap <1.25 x width of each choana)............................................................................................... Chikila gaiduwani

- Weakly bicoloured, almost unicoloured; narrow, widely separated choanae (interchoanal gap> 2.25 x width of each choana).......................................................................................... Chikila alcocki

Kamei, Rachunliu G., Gower, David J., Wilkinson, Mark, Biju, S. D. (2013): Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. Zootaxa 3666 (4): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.1MagnoliaPress via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

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CLASSIFICATION

Taxonomic Classification Tree

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Source Information

Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Kamei, Rachunliu G., Gower, David J., Wilkinson, Mark, Biju, S. D. (2013): Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. Zootaxa 3666 (4): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.1

Abstract

A taxonomic review of the monogeneric northeast Indian caecilian family Chikilidae is presented based on 64 specimens. Chikila fulleri (Alcock, 1904), known previously only from a single specimen collected more than 100 years ago, is rediagnosed and characterised based on recent collections. We describe three additional species new to science, Chikila alcocki sp. nov., Chikila darlong sp. nov., and Chikila gaiduwani sp. nov. This species-level taxonomy is consistent with mitochondrial DNA sequence data. A key to the species of Chikila is presented.

Key words: DNA, herpetology, identification key, morphology, taxonomy

Kamei R G, Gower D J, Wilkinson M, Biju S D, plazi (2013). Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-18.

CC0Published 12/31/2013View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
119569663
Dataset Key
ae8b490a-b325-4d9f-90ed-ba0721b3bf5b
Origin
source
Backbone Key
8538512
Taxon ID
FD2D8785FFDE802FFF7DFC0CFA76F9E2.taxon
Last Crawled
6/11/2026
Last Interpreted
6/11/2026