AnimaliaacceptedgenusAccepted
Asajirus

Asajirus

GBIF:120692781

ABOUT

Descriptions(1)

The single specimen 13 mm in length and 5 mm in width is a little damaged. The body is covered with sand and has tunic filaments. The 6 large oral lobes are pinnate in two groups: 2 dorsal and 4 ventral. Devoid of tunic the musculature is easily seen with a strong oral sphincter and a wide ventral ribbon extending over the ventral side of the body made of parallel fibres. The neural ganglion is situated over a round neural gland in the narrow dorsal space between both siphons. The internal structure is hardly visible the tissues are not well fixed and dissection was not possible. The pharynx appears as a tube dorso-ventrally flat. The shape of the gut cannot be seen the stomach is damaged. A large renal vesicle contains a concretion. There is one gonad on each side made of a mulberry- shaped testis with a short central papilla. The ovary in an arc begins against the testis and ends close to the atrial aperture. Too many elements are missing to give a species name but this specimen likely belongs to the genus Asajirus. In the Atlantic Ocean several species have the same gonad shape with a long curved ovary and a massive testis (Monniot C. & F. 1990) but they differ in the musculature design. Snanamyan & Sanamyan (2006) included all these species in Asajirus indicus (Oka, 1913) widely distributed in the Pacific Ocean on the basis of individual variability but we do not follow this opinion.
Monniot, Françoise (2016): Ascidians (Tunicata) of the French Guiana Expedition. Zootaxa 4114 (3): 201-245, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4114.3.1

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CLASSIFICATION

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Source Information

Ascidians (Tunicata) of the French Guiana Expedition

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Monniot, Françoise (2016): Ascidians (Tunicata) of the French Guiana Expedition. Zootaxa 4114 (3): 201-245, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4114.3.1

Abstract

Ascidians were collected along the shore of Iles du Salut and deeper on the slope in a program of evaluation of the biodiversity in Guiana. Most of the samples belong to already known species from the Caribbean area and Brazilian coast. The colonial forms dominate. The 6 new species have been dredged deeper than 50m but not found by SCUBA divers. In spite of an intensive sampling, the ascidian diversity in Guiana is low with 36 species recorded. This is the result of the abundance of sediment suspended in the water and uniformly deposited on all substrates which affects filtration rate and limits the settling of the ascidian larvae.

Key words: Tunicata, Ascidians, French Guiana, new species

Monniot F, plazi (2016). Ascidians (Tunicata) of the French Guiana Expedition. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4114.3.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-14.

CC0Published 12/31/2016View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
120692781
Dataset Key
23e20931-307e-416c-ab19-00d57933e67d
Origin
source
Backbone Key
2332481
Taxon ID
A25D4D00D66A76027BF3F92C7CB9FE4B.taxon
Last Crawled
6/11/2026
Last Interpreted
6/11/2026