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Cytherellina groosae

Cytherellina groosae

Coen, 1985

GBIF:127639146

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ABOUT

Descriptions(4)

Description. Medium-sized elongated and well-rounded carapace, sub-pentagonal in lateral view, rather flat in dorsal view. Overlap of the larger LV over the RV very slight along the whole outline. Hmax slightly posterior; Lmax slightly ventral; Wmax postero-ventral. Dorsal margin regularly convex in the posterior part and oblique from mid-length towards anterior margin. Ventral margin almost straight posteriorly and oblique from mid-length towards anterior margin. Dorsal and ventral margins converging both anteriorly and posteriorly. Slightly convex anterior margin, becoming more rounded ventrally. Regularly convex posterior margin. Posterior part of the carapace higher than the anterior one. Surface smooth.
Maillet, Sebastien, Milhau, Bruno, Vreulx, Michel, Posada, Luis-Carlos Sánchez De (2016): Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Zootaxa 4068 (1): 1-78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1
cf. 1985 Cytherellina groosae nov. sp.; Coen: pl. 8, figs. 9 – 12. 2013 Cytherellina cf. groosae (Coen); Maillet: 104, pl. XIII, fig. 17.
Maillet, Sebastien, Milhau, Bruno, Vreulx, Michel, Posada, Luis-Carlos Sánchez De (2016): Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Zootaxa 4068 (1): 1-78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1
Discussion. This specimen shows a rather elongated carapace for a Cytherellina, reminding C. groosae Coen, 1985, a very common species of the Middle Devonian from the Ardenne. The marked inclination of the anterodorsal margin also reminds C. obliqua (Kummerow, 1953). However, the curvature of the postero-dorsal margin differs from the two species. Occurrences. Middle Givetian (Candás Fm, mb A), Asturias (Peran-Perlora section).
Maillet, Sebastien, Milhau, Bruno, Vreulx, Michel, Posada, Luis-Carlos Sánchez De (2016): Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Zootaxa 4068 (1): 1-78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1
Material. 1 specimen (1 C).
Maillet, Sebastien, Milhau, Bruno, Vreulx, Michel, Posada, Luis-Carlos Sánchez De (2016): Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Zootaxa 4068 (1): 1-78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1

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CLASSIFICATION

Taxonomic Classification Tree

AnimaliaArthropodaOstracodaPodocopidaHealdiidaeCytherellinaCytherellina groosae

Occurrences with images

Source Information

Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Maillet, Sebastien, Milhau, Bruno, Vreulx, Michel, Posada, Luis-Carlos Sánchez De (2016): Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Zootaxa 4068 (1): 1-78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1

Abstract

Asturian ostracods of the Givetian carbonate Candás Formation are documented for the first time from the Peran-Perlora and Carranques reference sections. More than 1,200 specimens were extracted from 44 samples by means of the hot acetolysis method. In all, 75 taxa are described herein, of which 21 are formally described and one, Evlanella peranensis Maillet n. sp., is new. All the taxa are marine benthic and belong to the Eifelian Mega-Assemblage. The assemblages recognized are representative of semi-restricted to shallow open-marine palaeoenvironments above the storm wave base. The stratigraphical distribution of the taxa shows a strong faunal renewal in the top of the Candás Formation. Long-ranging taxa found at the base of the formation, of which many are known from the base of the Middle Devonian, disappear within the base of the member C and are replaced above, around the Middle/Upper Givetian boundary, by more cosmopolitan taxa characteristic of the Frasnian. The lower half of the member C is also characterized both by unstable environments and occurrence of some short-ranging opportunistic ostracod taxa. This renewal within shallow water ostracod communities is probably a consequence of the global Taghanic Biocrisis, leading world-widely to extinctions in several faunal groups. Faunal affinities with Givetian ostracod taxa reported in other areas of the world reflect the commonly accepted palaeogeographical patterns. Close relations between the Cantabrian Zone (NW-Spain), the Armorican Massif (W- France), the Mouthoumet Massif (S-France) and North Africa (Morocco and Algeria) suggest a narrow oceanic space between the western European terranes and the northern Gondwanan margin that involves an advanced phase of closure of the Medio-European Ocean.

Key words: Middle Devonian, new species, faunal renewal, systematic, Taghanic Biocrisis

Maillet S, Milhau B, Vreulx M, Posada L S D, plazi (2016). Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-18.

CC0Published 12/31/2016View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
127639146
Dataset Key
b9c1e3a3-e591-4b34-9f30-d6d88a230673
Origin
source
Taxon ID
03B94C39E86D4B57FF22F922FB75FDBE.taxon
Last Crawled
6/11/2026
Last Interpreted
6/11/2026
View on GBIFSource Reference