AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted
Cytherellina brassicalis

Cytherellina brassicalis

Becker, 1965

GBIF:127639148

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ABOUT

Descriptions(4)

Description. Large elongated and well rounded carapace, sub-oval in lateral view and slender anteriorly. Overlap of the larger LV over the RV on the whole outline, pronounced ventrally and antero-dorsally, otherwise slight. Hmax at 2 / 5 posterior; Lmax at 1 / 4 ventral; Wmax at about 1 / 3 posterior. Well rounded dorsal margin, regularly convex in posterior part, more oblique from mid-length towards anterior and forming an angle of about 150 ° with the anterior margin. Almost straight ventral margin, slightly concave in the median part. Convex and highly arched anterior margin. Well rounded posterior margin, more arched ventrally. Posterior part higher than the anterior one. Surface smooth.
Maillet, Sebastien, Milhau, Bruno, Vreulx, Michel, Posada, Luis-Carlos Sánchez De (2016): Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Zootaxa 4068 (1): 1-78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1
aff. 1965 a Cytherellina brassicalis nov. sp.; Becker: 387, pl. 30, fig. 1. 1990 Cytherellina cf. brassicalis Becker; Casier in Casier & Préat: pl. 2, figs. 6 – 8. 1992 “ Cytherellina ” cf. brassicalis Becker; Casier in Casier et al.: 77, pl. 3, fig. 11. 1993 Cytherellina cf. brassicalis Becker; Kasimi: pl. 18, fig. 22. 2011 a Cytherellina? cf. brassicalis Becker; Casier in Casier et al.: pl. 2, fig. 16. 2013 Cytherellina aff. brassicalis Becker; Maillet: 103, pl. XIII, figs. 14 – 15. 2013 Cytherellina? cf. brassicalis Becker; Casier in Casier & Préat: 488, pl. IV, fig. 8.
Maillet, Sebastien, Milhau, Bruno, Vreulx, Michel, Posada, Luis-Carlos Sánchez De (2016): Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Zootaxa 4068 (1): 1-78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1
Discussion. The morphology (size, proportions, outline, overlap) is very close to C. brassicalis Becker, 1965, however, the carapace of the specimens from the Candás Fm is slightly higher than in this species. Beyond this small difference, which could be intraspecific variability, the low number of specimens led to let them in open nomenclature. Occurrences. Lower and Middle Givetian (Hanonet, Trois-Fontaines, Terres d’Haurs and Mont d’Haurs Fms), Ardenne (Flohimont, Resteigne, Couvin and Mont d’Haurs sections); Middle Givetian (Candás Fm, mbs A and B), Asturias (Peran-Perlora section); Givetian, Eifel.
Maillet, Sebastien, Milhau, Bruno, Vreulx, Michel, Posada, Luis-Carlos Sánchez De (2016): Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Zootaxa 4068 (1): 1-78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1
Material. 3 specimens (3 C).
Maillet, Sebastien, Milhau, Bruno, Vreulx, Michel, Posada, Luis-Carlos Sánchez De (2016): Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Zootaxa 4068 (1): 1-78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1

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Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Maillet, Sebastien, Milhau, Bruno, Vreulx, Michel, Posada, Luis-Carlos Sánchez De (2016): Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Zootaxa 4068 (1): 1-78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1

Abstract

Asturian ostracods of the Givetian carbonate Candás Formation are documented for the first time from the Peran-Perlora and Carranques reference sections. More than 1,200 specimens were extracted from 44 samples by means of the hot acetolysis method. In all, 75 taxa are described herein, of which 21 are formally described and one, Evlanella peranensis Maillet n. sp., is new. All the taxa are marine benthic and belong to the Eifelian Mega-Assemblage. The assemblages recognized are representative of semi-restricted to shallow open-marine palaeoenvironments above the storm wave base. The stratigraphical distribution of the taxa shows a strong faunal renewal in the top of the Candás Formation. Long-ranging taxa found at the base of the formation, of which many are known from the base of the Middle Devonian, disappear within the base of the member C and are replaced above, around the Middle/Upper Givetian boundary, by more cosmopolitan taxa characteristic of the Frasnian. The lower half of the member C is also characterized both by unstable environments and occurrence of some short-ranging opportunistic ostracod taxa. This renewal within shallow water ostracod communities is probably a consequence of the global Taghanic Biocrisis, leading world-widely to extinctions in several faunal groups. Faunal affinities with Givetian ostracod taxa reported in other areas of the world reflect the commonly accepted palaeogeographical patterns. Close relations between the Cantabrian Zone (NW-Spain), the Armorican Massif (W- France), the Mouthoumet Massif (S-France) and North Africa (Morocco and Algeria) suggest a narrow oceanic space between the western European terranes and the northern Gondwanan margin that involves an advanced phase of closure of the Medio-European Ocean.

Key words: Middle Devonian, new species, faunal renewal, systematic, Taghanic Biocrisis

Maillet S, Milhau B, Vreulx M, Posada L S D, plazi (2016). Givetian ostracods of the Candás Formation (Asturias, North-western Spain): taxonomy, stratigraphy, palaeoecology, relationship to global events and palaeogeographical implications. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4068.1.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-18.

CC0Published 12/31/2016View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
127639148
Dataset Key
b9c1e3a3-e591-4b34-9f30-d6d88a230673
Origin
source
Taxon ID
03B94C39E86C4B54FF22F997FD4AFD40.taxon
Last Crawled
6/11/2026
Last Interpreted
6/11/2026