AnimaliaacceptedgenusAccepted
Acanthocyrtus

Acanthocyrtus

Handschin, 1925

GBIF:141263924

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ABOUT

Descriptions(1)

Key to Acanthocyrtus species (adapted from Zhang et al. 2009)

1 Tenent hairs pointed; Ruanda-Urundi................................................ A. marginalis Salmon, 1956

- Tenent hairs clavate (as in Fig. 20E)....................................................................... 2

2 Dorsal head with 8 sutural mac; Th II with 26–33 posterior mac; mucronal proximal tooth clearly smaller than distal, mucronal basal spine surpassing the proximal tooth; Australia .................................... A. barrowensis Zhang, 2009

- Dorsal head with 7 or less sutural mac (Fig. 25A); Th II with up to 19 posterior mac; mucronal teeth subequal, mucronal spine

reaching the apex of proximal tooth (Fig. 24E).............................................................. 3 3 Th II with 4–11 posterior mac, labial basomedian field without chaeta M2 (Fig. 25B)................................ 4

- Th II with 14–19 posterior mac, labial basomedian field with chaeta M2 .......................................... 5

4 Dorsal head with 5 sutural mac; Th II with 4 posterior mac, m1 mac absent; Abd I with two mac (m3–4); Australia ......................................................................................... A. spinosus (Schött, 1917)

- Dorsal Head with 7 sutural mac (Fig. 25A); Th II with 8–11 posterior mac, m1 mac present (Fig. 26A); Abd I with four mac (m2–5) (Fig. 26B).............................................................. A. lineatus Womersley, 1934

5 Dorsal head regions Gr I and II with 1+1 and 5 mac respectively; labial basomedian field with one reduced chaeta (M2); Australia .......................................................... A. yolngui Zhang, 2009 (in: Zhang et al. 2009)

- Dorsal cephalic regions Gr I and II with 2+2 and 4 mac respectively; labial basomedian field with three reduced chaetae (M2, R and RS); Australia............................................. A. loftyensis Zhang, 2009 (in: Zhang et al. 2009)

Cipola, Nikolas Gioia, Morais, José Wellington De, Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante (2018): New species, redescriptions and a new combination of Acanthocyrtus Handschin, 1925 and Amazhomidia Cipola & Bellini, 2016 (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Entomobryinae). Zootaxa 4387 (3): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4387.3.1MagnoliaPress via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

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FIGURE 20A–H. Amazhomidia guianiensis comb. nov.: A, SUbcOXA I; B, SUbcOXA II; C, SUbcOXA III (OUTER SIDE); D, TROchANTERAL ORGAN (POSTERIOR SIDE) AND ANTERIOR SPINE-LIKE chAETAE; E, DISTAL TIbIOTARSUS AND EMPODIAL cOMPLEX III (POSTERIOR VIEW); F, MANUbRIUM VENTRO-DISTAL chAETOTAXY;G, MANUbRIUM DORSO-DISTAL chAETOTAXY;H, DORSO-PROXIMAL DENS (RIGhT SIDE).

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno CavalcanteCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante

FIGURE 24A–E. Acanthocyrtus lineatus: A, SYNTYPE MALE ON SLIDE (I.22555/SAM); B, RIGhT ANT I (DORSAL VIEW); C, hEAD AND ANTERIORPART Of Th II (LATERALVIEW),ARROW INDIcATES cILIATE MAc APIcALLY fOOT-ShAPED;D, LATERAL chAETOTAXY Of AbDIV (LEfTSIDE), T2 AND T4 IS bOThRIOTRIchA,ARROWS INDIcATES AccESSORY fAN-ShAPED chAETAE; E, DISTAL DENS AND MUcRO (LATERAL VIEW).ScALE bARS: C (0.1 MM), B, D‒E (0.02 MM).

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno CavalcanteCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante

FIGURE 25A–C. Acanthocyrtus lineatus: hEAD; A, DORSAL cEPhALIc chAETOTAXY; B, chAETOTAXY Of MAXILLARY OUTER LObE AND SUbLObAL PLATE, PROXIMAL chAETAE Of LAbIAL PALP, bASOMEDIAN AND bASOLATERAL LAbIAL fIELDS AND ANTERIOR POSTLAbIAL chAETAE; C, LAbIAL PALP PAPILLA E (RIGhT SIDE),L.P.IS LATERAL PROcESS.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno CavalcanteCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante

FIGURE 26A–C. Acanthocyrtus lineatus: DORSAL chAETOTAXY;A, Th II AND III; B, AbDI‒III; C, AbD IV.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno CavalcanteCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante

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Source Information

New species, redescriptions and a new combination of Acanthocyrtus Handschin, 1925 and Amazhomidia Cipola & Bellini, 2016 (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Entomobryinae)

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Cipola, Nikolas Gioia, Morais, José Wellington De, Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante (2018): New species, redescriptions and a new combination of Acanthocyrtus Handschin, 1925 and Amazhomidia Cipola & Bellini, 2016 (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Entomobryinae). Zootaxa 4387 (3): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4387.3.1

Abstract

Herein one new species of Amazhomidia Cipola & Bellini from Brazilian Amazon is described and illustrated: A. thaisae sp. nov., plus one specimen no nominal due to lack of material for formal descriptionend point. Acanthocyrtus guianiensis Womersley is redescribed and transferred to Amazhomidia by presence of prelabral chaetae bifurcated, macrochaetotaxy pattern, manubrium laterally with long distal mac finely ciliate and dens ventrally unscaled. Acanthocyrtus croceus Womersley is confirmed as a junior synonymy of A. guianiensis. The juvenile description of Amazhomidia ducke is provided, and changes in chaetotaxy nomenclature are made based on them. Acanthocyrtus lineatus Womersley is redescribed based on type material and new diagnostic characters are revealed. Identification keys for both genera and a comparison for Entomobryinae genera with dental spines are provided. Amazhomidia has now three and Acanthocyrtus Handschin six valid species.

Cipola N G, Morais J W D, Bellini B C, plazi (2018). New species, redescriptions and a new combination of Acanthocyrtus Handschin, 1925 and Amazhomidia Cipola & Bellini, 2016 (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Entomobryinae). Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4387.3.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-14.

CC0Published 2/28/2018View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
141263924
Dataset Key
719ac0a1-94e1-4f6b-9301-2f88113caa87
Origin
source
Backbone Key
4640625
Taxon ID
03D84B50FFEFFFC3FF7FF8F8FA71FE7B.taxon
Last Crawled
6/10/2026
Last Interpreted
6/10/2026