AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted
Campanularia hicksoni

Campanularia hicksoni

Totton, 1930

GBIF:146019690

0year

ABOUT

Descriptions(3)

Ecology and distribution. Our material was collected at depths between 325 and 409 m, epibiotic on Staurotheca nonscripta and with gonothecae in December. Previously reported by Briggs (1938), at a depth of 45 – 54 m, from Commonwealth Bay. Circum-Antarctic distribution (Peña Cantero et al. 2004).
Peña Cantero, Álvaro L., Marzal, Marina Fresneda (2018): Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off George V Coast (East Antarctica). Zootaxa 4441 (1): 121-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.7
Description. Hydrorhiza stolonal, irregularly giving rise to erect, long pedicels with a distal hydrotheca. Perisarc smooth or occasionally with annulations after a constriction. Hydrotheca bell-shaped, relatively large. Rim of hydrothecal aperture with 16 blunt cusps separated by deep embayments. Gonotheca elongate, cylindrical, distally truncated, slightly swollen at basal half, and basally tapering to pedicel. Gonothecal wall smooth. Pedicel ringed. Measurements (in μm). Pedicel: length 1300 – 11500. Hydrotheca: height 2248.5 ± 354 (n = 13), range 1775 – 2750; diameter at aperture 1451 ± 286 (n = 10), range 1000 – 1925; height of basal chamber 125 ± 42 (n = 11), range 125 – 250. Basal spherule: diameter 130 ± 15 (n = 12), range 100 – 150. Gonotheca: length 4610, maXimum diameter 930, diameter at aperture 650.
Peña Cantero, Álvaro L., Marzal, Marina Fresneda (2018): Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off George V Coast (East Antarctica). Zootaxa 4441 (1): 121-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.7
Material examined. 48 EV 194, several hydrothecae, with gonothecae, on Staurotheca nonscripta (IK – 2009 – 0300 and IK – 2012 – 10436).
Peña Cantero, Álvaro L., Marzal, Marina Fresneda (2018): Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off George V Coast (East Antarctica). Zootaxa 4441 (1): 121-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.7

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CLASSIFICATION

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Source Information

Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off George V Coast (East Antarctica)

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Peña Cantero, Álvaro L., Marzal, Marina Fresneda (2018): Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off George V Coast (East Antarctica). Zootaxa 4441 (1): 121-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.7

Abstract

Hydrozoans are one of the main and most characteristic zoological groups of Antarctic benthic communities, yet there are Antarctic areas where the hydrozoan fauna is completely unknown or scarcely known as off George V Coast (East Antarctica). Hitherto, only two studies have dealt with hydroids from this area and only 16 species have been reported. The present study contributes to increase knowledge of the benthic hydroid fauna off George V Coast by studying material collected during a sampling survey associated with the CEAMARC project. A total of 12 species of benthic hydroids were found. Anthoathecata is only represented by Bimeria corynopsis, the remaining species, including Schizotricha auroraaustralis sp. nov., belong to Leptothecata. Seven of the 12 species found in the study represent new records for the area; therefore, the number of benthic hydroids known off George V Coast is raised to 23. Staurotheca is the most speciose genus, represented by three species, followed by Schizotricha with two; the remaining genera are each represented by a single species. All species are restricted to Antarctic or Antarctic/sub-Antarctic waters. Nine species (75%) are endemic to the Antarctic region, most with a circum-Antarctic distribution (7 species); only two are endemic to East Antarctica. Three species are also distributed in sub-Antarctic waters.

Peña Cantero Á L, Marzal M F, plazi (2018). Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off George V Coast (East Antarctica). Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.7 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-16.

CC0Published 6/26/2018View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
146019690
Dataset Key
0535eaeb-2e3b-4b6d-9ced-58a61fd02e03
Origin
source
Backbone Key
5186136
Taxon ID
03AC2855FF88FFB0E7FE7FB66DB72CDD.taxon
Last Crawled
6/10/2026
Last Interpreted
6/10/2026