AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted
Actinopus coboi

Actinopus coboi

Duniesky, 2019

GBIF:158491477

0year

ABOUT

Descriptions(6)

Description. (Figs 2 A – E). Female holotype (MNHN 1372). Total length: 16.00. Carapace (Fig. 2 A): length 5.30, width 5.00; with 12 bristles on each lobe of the posterior margin (Fig. 2 A); cephalic region: length 3.20, width 4.40; clypeus small with 15 bristles, 11 on chillum; 10 bristles between PME, 5 behind each PME-PLE, 6 bristles and one larger on both sides of ocular group. Fovea: length 0.80, width 2.50. Eyes, diameters and interdistances: AME 0.16, ALE 0.42, PME 0.21, PLE 0.26, ocular group 1.00, anterior width 2.75, 2.54 posterior width; AME-ALE 0.75, PME- PLE 0.21, AME-PME 0.47, ALE-PLE 0.53, AME-AME 0.16. Chelicerae: Length 2.80, width 1.90, cheliceral apex with 15 recumbent and elongated bristles covering base of fang. Rastellum with 11 marginal, blunt spines and 7 small dorsal. Cheliceral furrow (Fig. 2 C) with 6 promarginal and 7 retromarginal teeth and 9 denticles in furrow, near promargin. Labium: length 0.84, width 1.11, with 10 anterior cuspules. Maxillae: anterior length 1.85, posterior length 2.12, width 1.59, with ~ 60 cuspules 1: 3 V ANT, expanding to anterior face. Sternum: Center flat (Fig. 2 B), length: 4.03, maximum wide 3.29, minimum width 1.11. Postlabial sigilla deep, posterior ones shallow, well defined. Abdomen: length 8.00, covered by dark bristles. PMS: length 0.79; PLS with basal: medial: apical articles 0.79: 0.32: 0.16. Spigots: 2 large, 30 small on PMS; PLS, numbers of large (small) spigots on basal: medial: apical article 3 (35): 2 (30): 0 (~ 60). Lengths of legs and palp: I: 3.18, 1.85, 1.32, 1.85, 0.95, 9.15. II: 2.91, 2.12, 1.48, 1.85, 0.90, 9.26. III: 3.18, 2.38, 0.52, 2.38, 0.52, 8.98. IV: 3.71, 2.27, 2.38, 2.38, 0.52, 11.27. Palp: 2.91, 1.85, 2.12, –, 2.12, 10.10.
Duniesky, Rios-Tamayo (2019): Four new species of Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) from Uruguay. Zootaxa 4624 (4): 523-538, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4624.4.5
urn: lsid: zoobank. org: act: B 52295 FA- 6839 - 487 E- 974 B- 7 D 79 F 663 C 177
Duniesky, Rios-Tamayo (2019): Four new species of Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) from Uruguay. Zootaxa 4624 (4): 523-538, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4624.4.5
Diagnosis. The female of A. coboi can be distinguished from those of all other species in the genus by the shape of their spermathecae (Fig. 2 D) with an apical lobe diagonally directed; similar to that of A. indiamuerta from which it differs by the more numerous retrolateral spines on tibia II and the labium shape (Fig. 2 B, E). Males are unknown.
Duniesky, Rios-Tamayo (2019): Four new species of Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) from Uruguay. Zootaxa 4624 (4): 523-538, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4624.4.5
Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronym in honour of my friend, Rafael Cobo.
Duniesky, Rios-Tamayo (2019): Four new species of Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) from Uruguay. Zootaxa 4624 (4): 523-538, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4624.4.5
Other material examined. Known only from the type specimen.
Duniesky, Rios-Tamayo (2019): Four new species of Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) from Uruguay. Zootaxa 4624 (4): 523-538, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4624.4.5
Type material. Uruguay: Colonia. Holotype ♀: Cerros de San Juan [34 ° 13 ′ S 57 ° 55 ′ W], 30 September 1984, E. Gudynas, G. Skuk & J. C. Gambarotta (MNHN 1372).
Duniesky, Rios-Tamayo (2019): Four new species of Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) from Uruguay. Zootaxa 4624 (4): 523-538, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4624.4.5

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FIGURE 10. Known distribution of Actinopus species in Uruguay.Additional records (in Argentina) for A. gerschiapelliarum, A. insignis, A. longipalpis and A. puelche, are given in Ríos-Tamayo & Goloboff (2018, figs 44, 45).

Imageimage/png© Duniesky, Rios-TamayoDuniesky, Rios-Tamayo

FIGURE 2. Actinopus coboi sp. nov., (female holotype, Cerros de San Juan, MNHN 1372). A cephalothorax, dorsal view, arrows show the lobes of the posterior margin; B sternum, ventral view; C cheliceral furrow, denticles distribution; D spermath- ecae; E right tibia II, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1mm.

Imageimage/png© Duniesky, Rios-TamayoDuniesky, Rios-Tamayo

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Source Information

Four new species of Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) from Uruguay

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Duniesky, Rios-Tamayo (2019): Four new species of Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) from Uruguay. Zootaxa 4624 (4): 523-538, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4624.4.5

Abstract

Actinopus specimens from different localities in Uruguay that did not match any of the previously species present in the country were examined, and four new species are described: A. coboi sp. nov., from Colonia province; A. fernandezi sp. nov., from Salto province; A. simoi sp. nov., from Maldonado province; and A. uruguayense sp. nov., from Colonia and Cerro Largo provinces. The record of the species A. longipalpis for Montevideo is rejected and A. liodon is considered “ species inquirenda ”. Actinopus coboi has spermathecae with an apical lobe diagonally directed; A. fernandezi is characterized by a stylized copulatory bulb and its greater number of retrolateral thorns on tibia II. Actinopus simoi can be distinguished from A. uruguayense by its carapace with a dark coloration; a reddish coloration in the palpal tibia and the shape of its spermathecae and copulatory bulb. With the presence of the Argentinian species— A. gerschiapelliarum, A. puelche and A. insignis— the number of species known in the country is increased to nine. All new species are diagnosed and illustrated; a dichotomous key to all species of Actinopus from Uruguay is also provided.

Duniesky R, plazi (2019). Four new species of Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) from Uruguay. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4624.4.5 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-15.

CC0Published 7/2/2019View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
158491477
Dataset Key
30956fae-db23-4a2e-bd80-198d2d318ce1
Origin
source
Backbone Key
10939526
Taxon ID
03DE87F0FFB81914FF6F982DFB0016A2.taxon
Last Crawled
6/10/2026
Last Interpreted
6/10/2026