AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted
Corella inflata

Corella inflata

(Huntsman, 1912)

GBIF:159168012

0year

ABOUT

Descriptions(1)

Figure 10 F IHAK 18 BHAK 0640, 0641, 0649, 0650, 0654 UF 2491, 2492, 2499, 2500, 2503. Under lab dock, common. IHAK 40 Pruth Dock two specimens with several Halocynthia igaboja Oka, 1906. XHAK 1 Maey Channel ARMS 7.3 m. On plates with C. willmeriana Herdman, 1898 and Chelyosoma productum. XHAK 9 Kelpie Point ARMS 5 m. Several large specimens on plates. With C. willmeriana, small Chelyosoma productum, one Ascidia columbiana and small flat colonies of Distaplia occidentalis. This common NE Pacific native species is often an abundant settler on newly cleared or otherwise unfouled surfaces and thus may be incredibly numerous on new marina floating docks or on long sabellid polychaete tubes. The intestine, rectum and gonoducts are on the right side, are short (less than half the body length), and end at the base of a very expanded atrial chamber that serves as a brood pouch. Oocytes are spawned into this large atrial cavity where they are fertilized and float until the tadpoles hatch and swim down and out of the atrial siphon. After settlement, the juveniles always develop with an alignment that assures that the atrial chamber will be uppermost, assuring that the brooded embryos will be retained until hatching. The species breeds year around in Washington; summer populations have a life span of only about five months, while winter populations live for about eight months (Lambert 1968, as C. willmeriana). Van Name (1945) incorrectly synonymized C. inflata under C. willmeriana; see Lambert et al. (1981) for detailed morphology and distinction from Corella willmeriana. Distribution: Alaska to Oregon (Lambert & Sanamyan 2001; Lamb & Hanby 2005; unpublished observations for recent Oregon records).
Lambert, Gretchen (2019): The Ascidiacea collected during the 2017 British Columbia Hakai MarineGEO BioBlitz. Zootaxa 4657 (3): 401-436, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4657.3.1

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FIGURE 10. Figure 10. Phlebobranchia. A, B: Ascidia columbiana. A: whole animal right side, anterior on the right. Arrows indicate oral siphon opening (on right) and atrial opening above. B: anterior end around oral opening showing tunic papillations. C: Ascidia paratropa 9 cm in length; D: Ciona savignyi 6.2 cm in length; E: Chelyosoma productum 1.5 cm in diameter; F: Corella inflata about 3 cm in length; G: Corella willmeriana about 3 cm in length; H: Perophora annectens. Scale bars: A, 1.5 cm; B, 2 mm; H, 4 mm. C, D, F, G photos by G. Paulay.

Imageimage/png© Lambert, GretchenLambert, Gretchen

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Source Information

The Ascidiacea collected during the 2017 British Columbia Hakai MarineGEO BioBlitz

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Lambert, Gretchen (2019): The Ascidiacea collected during the 2017 British Columbia Hakai MarineGEO BioBlitz. Zootaxa 4657 (3): 401-436, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4657.3.1

Abstract

A three-week intensive marine biodiversity survey was carried out at a small remote region of the central British Columbia coast at and near the Calvert Island Marine Station (Hakai Institute) July 21–August 11, 2017. The survey included daily sampling by the staff and a number of visiting taxonomists with specialties covering all the major groups of invertebrates. Many marine habitats were sampled: rocky and sand/gravel intertidal and tidepools, eelgrass meadows, shallow and deeper subtidal by snorkel and Scuba, plus artificial surfaces including the sides and bottom of the large floating dock at the Institute and settlement plates set out up to a year previously at various subtidal sites. Many new species were recorded by all the taxonomists. In this very biodiverse remote area 36 ascidian species were identified: 18 Aplousobranchia, 7 Phlebobranchia, and 11 Stolidobranchia, comprising a total of 15 solitary and 21 colonial species including two undescribed colonial species. This represents almost one third of all the known North American species from Alaska to southern California in this limited very remote area. Remarkably, only two are possible non-natives. Diplosoma listerianum (Milne-Edwards, 1841), was collected mostly on natural substrates including deeper areas sampled by Scuba, and one colony occurred on a settlement plate. A few Ciona savignyi Herdman, 1882 were collected, two from natural substrates and four from artificial surfaces. There were no botryllids, Styela clava Herdman, 1881, Didemnum vexillum Kott, 2002, or Molgula manhattensis (De Kay, 1843), though these are all common and sometimes very abundant non-natives in other parts of BC and along much of the U.S. west coast. Most of the species encountered are known in northern California, Washington, and southern BC, but only a small number are represented among the few known Alaska species.

Lambert G, plazi (2019). The Ascidiacea collected during the 2017 British Columbia Hakai MarineGEO BioBlitz. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4657.3.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-15.

CC0Published 8/20/2019View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
159168012
Dataset Key
3414318d-7570-49ac-9013-be4e1f1e6347
Origin
source
Backbone Key
5200460
Taxon ID
6A2E3761A920FFD61390F9F8D95AFEBE.taxon
Last Crawled
6/10/2026
Last Interpreted
6/10/2026