AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted
Geophilus fossuliferus

Geophilus fossuliferus

Karsch, Original & Coll.Greef, 1884

GBIF:183227486

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ABOUT

Descriptions(4)

Dimensions. Körperlänge [body length] 36 mm bei 67 Beinpaaren [leg pairs].
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1
Karsch 1884 a: 56 – 57, plate 14, figs. 39, 40 (as Geophilus fossuliferus n. spec.)
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1
Type locality and specimens. Vaterland [Homeland]: S. Thomé. [São Tomé].
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1
Type material. Syntypes 3 (ZMH-A 0000560 - 561, ZMH-A 00006387). SÃO TOMÉ AND PRÍNCIPE: São Tomé (city) [0 ° 20 ’ 10 ’’ N, 6 ° 43 ’ 50 ’’ E]. Preservation. 2 jars (Second jar with two vials and microvials). Jar 1 (ZMH-A 0000560): Label 1. Geophilus fossuliferus Karsch, Original, Coll. Greef, Mus. Marburg d. 1. IX. 1901, St Thomé; Label 2. Geophilus fossuliferus n. sp. Karsch. St. Thomé; Label 3. Lectotype + 2 paratypes Karsch Geophilus fossuliferus Karsch, “ desig.: R. Crabill, 12. V. 60, Hamburg “, Nota: When found this date, anterior part of paratype “ B ” was missing, having been removed by some prior person, possibly by Karsch. This part is apparently lost. (See above). Head and mouthparts of Lectotype are on separate microscope slide, ♀. v. Present opinion: G. fossuliferus Karsch lectotype is referable as junior synonym to Mecistocephalus maxillaris (Gervais). Paratype “ A ” is evidently junior synonym of Mecis. insularis (Lucas). — R. Crabill, 12. V. 60. (Crabill handwriting). Jar 2 (ZMH-A 0000561, ZMH-A 00006387): Label 1. HAMBURG SYNTYPES, Geophilus fossuliferus Karsch (= Mecistocephalus) (typed on a label with the imprint: U. S. N. M. Collection); Label 2. These Specimens do not agree with the original description. REC: Nov. 63; Vial 1. Label 1. Syntype Geophilus fossuliferus Karsch; Microvial 1. Label 1. PARATYPE “ A ”, REC.: 12. V. 60; Vial 2. Label 1. Syntype Geophilus fossuliferus Karsch, Coll. Greef, Mus. Marburg, St. Thomé, 1. IX. 1901 dedit (handwriting on a label with the imprint: det R. E. Crabill); Microvial 2. Label 1. LECTOTYPE Rec: 12. V. 60. Old type catalogue. Weidner (1960), p. 62, No. 15. Syntypes 3. Type status. Karsch (1884) did not specify the number of specimens in his original description. 3 microscope slides are held at the ZMH (note on file card: “ 3 Präp. Lectotype, Crabill rev. et präp. Mai 1960. ”). All specimens are syntypes. Additional type material. There is another specimen from São Tomé and Príncipe at the ZMB (no. 928). All listed specimens are syntypes. Collection remarks. The specimens came from the Collection Greef at the Museum Marburg (Zoologische Sammlung der Universität Marburg). Taxonomic remarks. This species is almost certainly misplaced in Geophilus. According to Minelli (pers. com.) Crabill never published his identification of this nominal species as a Mecistocephalus. We provisionally list it under this genus although the taxonomic transfer is pending. Current systematic position. Geophilus fossuliferus Karsch, 1884 (uncertain identity).
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1

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An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1

Abstract

Centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) are carnivorous arthropods that live in leaf litter and soil habitats on all continents except Antarctica. Roughly 3,300 species have been described to date but the taxonomy is still progressing and requires a thorough documentation of type material and type deposits. In this paper we provide an annotated catalogue of the centipede type collection at the Zoological Museum (ZMH) in Hamburg. This collection comprises 490 type specimens belonging to 141 taxa originally described as species, subspecies and varieties. More than half of these taxa were described by the pioneering myriapodologists Carl Graf Attems (Vienna) and Karl Kraepelin (Hamburg). The collection includes material representing 93 valid species or subspecies and contains specimens predominantly from Australia (33%), Asia (22%), Africa (20%) and South America (20%). Taxonomically, the focus is on the centipede orders Scolopendromorpha (56 valid species) and Geophilomorpha (28 valid species) with fewer types for the Lithobiomorpha (8 species). A total of 48 taxa (34% of type species) have been synonymized since they were originally described and the type material for 12 additional species at the ZMH is lost. We provide a brief historical overview of this collection from its origin at the Museum Godeffroy and the Johanneum in Hamburg, including the most relevant taxonomists and collectors, followed by an annotated taxonomic catalogue with details on all species that are or were represented by type material.

Thofern D, Dupérré N, Harms D, plazi (2021). An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-14.

CC0Published 5/27/2021View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
183227486
Dataset Key
b2e605e3-bf11-45a8-a175-ce716bccb00b
Origin
source
Backbone Key
5179811
Taxon ID
ED428786594D986DD18D8FAA71BC9FEC.taxon
Last Crawled
6/10/2026
Last Interpreted
6/10/2026