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Opisthemega lusitanum

Opisthemega lusitanum

Verh.Verhoeff, 1896

GBIF:183227495

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ABOUT

Descriptions(4)

Dimensions. Lg. [length] 25 – 27 mm. Schleppbeine ungefähr 4 mm lang [length of the ultimate legs nearly 4 mm].
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1
Fig. 11 A Verhoeff 1896: 78 – 79 (as Opisthemega lusitanum n. sp.)
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1
Type locality and specimens. No data.
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1
Type material. Syntypes 2 (ZMH-A 0000673, ZMH-A 0009235). PORTUGAL [38 ° 43 ’ N, 9 ° 09 ’ W for Lis- bon]. Preservation. 1 jar: Label. Opisthemega lusitanum Verh. Verhoeff v. 30. I. 1900, Portugal. Old type catalogue. Weidner (1960), p. 69, No. 55. Paratypes 2. Type status. Verhoeff (1896) did not specify the number of specimens in his description and the specimens are syntypes. Nomenclatural remarks. The generic name is female and the correct name is Opisthemega lusitanum Verhoeff, 1896. Additional type material. There is a syntype from Portugal at the ZMB (no. 13524). Additional remarks. The specimens were purchased from Verhoeff (Weidner 1960: 69). Current systematic position. Junior synonym of Theatops erythrocephalus (C. L. Koch, 1847) according to Kraepelin (1903: 66 – 67).
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1

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CLASSIFICATION

Taxonomic Classification Tree

AnimaliaArthropodaChilopodaScolopendromorphaPlutoniumidaeOpisthemegaOpisthemega lusitanum

MULTIMEDIA

Media Files(1)

FIGURE 11. A. Opisthemega lusitanum Verhoeff, 1896. Syntype (ZMH-A0000673). B. Arthrorhabdus mjobergi Kraepelin, 1916. Syntype (ZMH-A0000580). C. Branchiostoma gracile Kohlrausch, 1879. Holotype (ZMH-A0000659). Scale bars: 1.0 mm.

Imageimage/png© Thofern, Detlef;Dupérré, Nadine;Harms, DaniloThofern, Detlef;Dupérré, Nadine;Harms, Danilo

IMAGES

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Source Information

An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1

Abstract

Centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) are carnivorous arthropods that live in leaf litter and soil habitats on all continents except Antarctica. Roughly 3,300 species have been described to date but the taxonomy is still progressing and requires a thorough documentation of type material and type deposits. In this paper we provide an annotated catalogue of the centipede type collection at the Zoological Museum (ZMH) in Hamburg. This collection comprises 490 type specimens belonging to 141 taxa originally described as species, subspecies and varieties. More than half of these taxa were described by the pioneering myriapodologists Carl Graf Attems (Vienna) and Karl Kraepelin (Hamburg). The collection includes material representing 93 valid species or subspecies and contains specimens predominantly from Australia (33%), Asia (22%), Africa (20%) and South America (20%). Taxonomically, the focus is on the centipede orders Scolopendromorpha (56 valid species) and Geophilomorpha (28 valid species) with fewer types for the Lithobiomorpha (8 species). A total of 48 taxa (34% of type species) have been synonymized since they were originally described and the type material for 12 additional species at the ZMH is lost. We provide a brief historical overview of this collection from its origin at the Museum Godeffroy and the Johanneum in Hamburg, including the most relevant taxonomists and collectors, followed by an annotated taxonomic catalogue with details on all species that are or were represented by type material.

Thofern D, Dupérré N, Harms D, plazi (2021). An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-16.

CC0Published 5/27/2021View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
183227495
Dataset Key
b2e605e3-bf11-45a8-a175-ce716bccb00b
Origin
source
Backbone Key
2231546
Taxon ID
ED428786597F985FD18D8E5D74919E97.taxon
Last Crawled
6/10/2026
Last Interpreted
6/10/2026
View on GBIFSource Reference