AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted
Cormocephalus buettneri

Cormocephalus buettneri

Kraepelin

GBIF:183227562

ABOUT

Descriptions(4)

Dimensions. Länge bis [length up to] 90 mm.
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1
Kraepelin 1903: 193 – 194 (as Cormocephalus büttneri n. sp.)
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1
Type locality and specimens. Deutsch-Ostafrika [German East Africa] (Tanga, Kimpko, Ituri-Fähre etc), Mombas [a]. Mus. Berlin.
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1
Type material. Syntypes 2 (ZMH-A 0000588, ZMH-A 0009266). TANZANIA: Tanga Region, Bulok (near Tanga) [ca. 5 ° 04 ’ S, 39 ° 06 ’ E]. Preservation. 1 jar: Label. Cormoceph. büttneri Krpln ex typis Bulok bei Tanga, Mus. Berlin C. 20. V. 03 (Kraepelin handwriting). Old type catalogues. Weidner (1960), p. 65, No. 15. Paratypes 5. Type status. Weidner (1960: 65) listed 5 paratypes. The file card documents that 2 paratypes from “ Kuako bei Kimpoko ” and a paratype from “ Ituri-Fähre ” are missing. Additional type material. There are additional syntypes from Usambara, Tanzania at the ZMB (no. 3470, 3474, 3483, 3531, 3561, 3570 – 71, 3616, 3641 – 43, 3753, 4328). Collection remarks. The region around the harbour town of Tanga was a former German settlement. The specimens originate from the ZMB collections. Other remarks. Kraepelin does not explain the etymology of his name but the species was likely named after Richard Büttner (1858 – 1927), a German botanist with an interest in entomology, who explored the Congo between 1884 and 1886. Current systematic position. Cormocephalus buettneri Kraepelin, 1903.
Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1

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Source Information

An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Thofern, Detlef, Dupérré, Nadine, Harms, Danilo (2021): An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Zootaxa 4977 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1

Abstract

Centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) are carnivorous arthropods that live in leaf litter and soil habitats on all continents except Antarctica. Roughly 3,300 species have been described to date but the taxonomy is still progressing and requires a thorough documentation of type material and type deposits. In this paper we provide an annotated catalogue of the centipede type collection at the Zoological Museum (ZMH) in Hamburg. This collection comprises 490 type specimens belonging to 141 taxa originally described as species, subspecies and varieties. More than half of these taxa were described by the pioneering myriapodologists Carl Graf Attems (Vienna) and Karl Kraepelin (Hamburg). The collection includes material representing 93 valid species or subspecies and contains specimens predominantly from Australia (33%), Asia (22%), Africa (20%) and South America (20%). Taxonomically, the focus is on the centipede orders Scolopendromorpha (56 valid species) and Geophilomorpha (28 valid species) with fewer types for the Lithobiomorpha (8 species). A total of 48 taxa (34% of type species) have been synonymized since they were originally described and the type material for 12 additional species at the ZMH is lost. We provide a brief historical overview of this collection from its origin at the Museum Godeffroy and the Johanneum in Hamburg, including the most relevant taxonomists and collectors, followed by an annotated taxonomic catalogue with details on all species that are or were represented by type material.

Thofern D, Dupérré N, Harms D, plazi (2021). An annotated type catalogue of the centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4977.1.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-14.

CC0Published 5/27/2021View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
183227562
Dataset Key
b2e605e3-bf11-45a8-a175-ce716bccb00b
Origin
source
Backbone Key
11218443
Taxon ID
ED42878659679847D18D8E5771229F5E.taxon
Last Crawled
6/10/2026
Last Interpreted
6/10/2026