AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted
Pharyngodictyon magnifili

Pharyngodictyon magnifili

Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1991

GBIF:202595046

0year

ABOUT

Descriptions(1)

Figure 1 Stations: SPANBIOS: CP 5217: 4 specimens. CP 5237: 1 specimen. The largest specimen has a spherical head 15 mm in diameter on a narrow peduncle 20 mm long (Fig. 1 A). The tunic is vitreous with some encrusted sand. The apertures cannot be seen, and all zooids are contracted. Thoraces and abdomens are located in the head and the long post-abdomens extend inside the peduncle. The oral tentacles are thin, long, protruding out of the siphon (Fig. 1 B). The branchial tissue has at least seven transverse bars with triangular dorsal languets. The stomach is elongated with longitudinal folds (Fig. 1 B). The ovary is anterior to a clump of testis lobes. In one zooid two immature embryos are incubated in the thoracic cavity (Fig. 1 B). One tadpole (Fig. 1 C) was found free inside the colony head. It has three adhesive papillae in a line circled by very numerous ramified vesicles (Fig. 1 C). Sensitive organs cannot be clearly seen. All characters of the SPANBIOS specimens well correspond to those already described from New Caledonia and figured in Monniot C. & Monniot F. 1991 (Figs 7 F; 10).
Exbodi, Françoise Monniot (2022): Additional records of bathyal ascidians (Tunicata) from the New Caledonia region. Zootaxa 5195 (3): 201-223, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.3.1

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Media Files(3)

FIGURE 1. Pharyngodictyon magnifili. A, colony, scale bar = 1cm. B, zooid. C. larva stained with hemalum.

Imageimage/png© Exbodi, Françoise MonniotExbodi, Françoise Monniot

FIGURE 7. Polycarpa carpocincta. A, one specimen. B,C, two specimens ventrally opened. D, branchial sac. Scale bars = 1cm.

Imageimage/png© Exbodi, Françoise MonniotExbodi, Françoise Monniot

FIGURE 10. Polycarpa triruga. A, B, branchial tissue of two different specimens. Scale bars = 5mm.

Imageimage/png© Exbodi, Françoise MonniotExbodi, Françoise Monniot

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Source Information

Additional records of bathyal ascidians (Tunicata) from the New Caledonia region

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Exbodi, Françoise Monniot (2022): Additional records of bathyal ascidians (Tunicata) from the New Caledonia region. Zootaxa 5195 (3): 201-223, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.3.1

Abstract

Two expeditions EXBODI (2011) and SPANBIOS (2021) sampled the invertebrate fauna of deep bottoms on each side of New Caledonia. Many ascidians were collected and the most part are already known species. Among the 13 species described and figured, two are new to science. All have typical characters of a deep habitat. Variability of the internal anatomy is described for abundant specimens of the same species from the same location. There is no concordance with the littoral ascidian fauna.

Exbodi F M, plazi (2022). Additional records of bathyal ascidians (Tunicata) from the New Caledonia region. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/hh3twk accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-15.

CC0Published 10/12/2022View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
202595046
Dataset Key
64857dc9-9d69-49d4-be4b-f87c810e6018
Origin
source
Backbone Key
2331177
Taxon ID
03AD87CEFF8DAD71FF26FD83973EE0DD.taxon
Last Crawled
6/9/2026
Last Interpreted
6/9/2026