AnimaliaacceptedgenusAccepted
Salamandra spec.

Salamandra spec.

GBIF:203870976

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Descriptions(3)

Description. The vertebrae are opistocoelous and dorsoventrally flattened. They are large in size (5 - 7 mm). In dorsal view, the neural arch is broad and has an outline of a rectangle (HLMD-Ez 2029, Fig. 5 A) or square (HLMD-Ez 2031, Fig. 5 F). The prezygapophyses have round outlines and project anterolaterally. The neural arch between the prezygapophysese is flat. The neural spine starts behind this short flat surface and posteriorly does not reach the posterior tip of the pterygapophysis. In lateral view, the neural spine is low. It is highest at its middle point. The posterior margin of the pterygapophysis can be bifurcated. Its posterior surface possesses two distinct notches of variable sizes and dimensions. In anterior view, the neural canal is dorsoventrally flattened. In HLMD-Ez 2029, the bases of the prezygapophyses are pierced by the subzygapophyseal (sensu Vasilyan et al. 2017) or anterior (sensu Tissier et al. 2015) foramen. Other vertebrae do not have this character. The arterial canal with large and / or smaller openings runs across the base of the transverse process. The latter is fully preserved only in HLMD-Ez 2029. It projects posterolaterally and is composed of dia- and parapophysis, which are connected with a thin lamina at their medial half (Fig. 5 B); otherwise, they are free laterally. Additionally, the parapophysis is connected with the centrum anteriorly and posteriorly by anterior and posterior alar processes, respectively. They build a triangular-shaped lamina (Fig. 5 C). In lateral view, a well-pronounced horizontal interzygapophyseal ridge connects the prezygapophysis with diapophysis, whereas the horizontal dorsal lamina connects the diapophysis with postzygapophysis. The centrum is flattened dorsoventrally and arched.
Vasilyan, Davit, Cernansky, Andrej, Szyndlar, Zbigniew, Moers, Thomas (2022): Amphibian and reptilian fauna from the early Miocene of Echzell, Germany. Fossil Record 25 (1): 99-145, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.83781, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.83781
Fig. 5 A-F
Vasilyan, Davit, Cernansky, Andrej, Szyndlar, Zbigniew, Moers, Thomas (2022): Amphibian and reptilian fauna from the early Miocene of Echzell, Germany. Fossil Record 25 (1): 99-145, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.83781, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.83781
Material. Five trunk vertebrae, HLMD-Ez 2029 - 2033.
Vasilyan, Davit, Cernansky, Andrej, Szyndlar, Zbigniew, Moers, Thomas (2022): Amphibian and reptilian fauna from the early Miocene of Echzell, Germany. Fossil Record 25 (1): 99-145, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.83781, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.83781

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Media Files(1)

Figure 5. Vertebrae of Salamandra sp. (A-E. HLDM-Ez 2029; F. HLDM-Ez 2031) and (G-Z) cranial bones of Chelotriton sp. from the Echzell, including frontals (G, H. HLDM-Ez 2070; I-J. HLDM-Ez 2071; K, L. HLDM-Ez 2072), prefrontal (M, N. HLDM-Ez 2068), nasal (O, P. HLDM-Ez 2058), maxillae (Q-S. HLDM-Ez 2063; T-U. HLDM-Ez 2064), squamosals (X. HLDM-Ez 2067; V, W. HLDM-Ez 2066) and dentary (Y, Z. HLDM-Ez 2057). The bones are figures in dorsal (A, F, G, I, K, M, O, S, X, V) dorsal, (B) lateral, (C, H, J, L, N, P, W) ventral, (D) anterior, (E) posterior, (Q, Y) labial and (R, T, Z) lingual views. Scale bars: 1 mm.

Imageimage/png© Vasilyan, Davit;Cernansky, Andrej;Szyndlar, Zbigniew;Moers, ThomasVasilyan, Davit;Cernansky, Andrej;Szyndlar, Zbigniew;Moers, Thomas

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Source Information

Amphibian and reptilian fauna from the early Miocene of Echzell, Germany

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Vasilyan, Davit, Cernansky, Andrej, Szyndlar, Zbigniew, Moers, Thomas (2022): Amphibian and reptilian fauna from the early Miocene of Echzell, Germany. Fossil Record 25 (1): 99-145, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.83781, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.83781

Vasilyan D, Cernansky A, Szyndlar Z, Moers T, pensoft (2022). Amphibian and reptilian fauna from the early Miocene of Echzell, Germany. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/fvb6q2 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-16.

CC0Published 5/10/2022View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
203870976
Dataset Key
879a081e-5c23-41a3-b500-84ae793fb677
Origin
source
Taxon ID
E98A52C3962F59E4A46D5DFC409A03D6.taxon
Last Crawled
6/9/2026
Last Interpreted
6/9/2026