AnimaliaacceptedsubspeciesAccepted
Stephanibyx melanopterus minor

Stephanibyx melanopterus minor

Zedlitz, 1908

GBIF:212447846

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Descriptions(3)

Remarks: In the original description, the three specimens were given as syntypes, and were identified by their ZMB or Fischer’s collecting numbers. Niakune is near the eastern shore of Lake Victoria, but is slightly out-ofrange for this species. Either the specimen was a vagrant or the locality is wrong. Clancey (1965) restricted the type locality to “ St. Johns River, Pondoland ”.
Frahnert, Sylke, Turner, Donald A., Bracker, Cordula (2023): Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa. Zootaxa 5334 (1): 1-84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1
Syntype: ZMB 2000.19179 (Fischer no. 236), skin, female, collected at Niakune, 16.02.1886. Syntype: ZMB 29738, skin, collected by Konrad Beyrich, in “ Pondoland, St. Johns Fluss ”, [1888 – 1889]. Syntype (missing): ZMB 20205 (B 6815), collected by G. T. Fritsch in “ S. Afrika ” [South Africa], [1863 – 1866]. Type locality: “ Ost- und Südafrika ” [East and South Africa], from the original description as well as localities of the syntypes.
Frahnert, Sylke, Turner, Donald A., Bracker, Cordula (2023): Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa. Zootaxa 5334 (1): 1-84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1
Now: Vanellus melanopterus minor (Zedlitz, 1908). See White (1965: 122).
Frahnert, Sylke, Turner, Donald A., Bracker, Cordula (2023): Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa. Zootaxa 5334 (1): 1-84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1

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Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Frahnert, Sylke, Turner, Donald A., Bracker, Cordula (2023): Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa. Zootaxa 5334 (1): 1-84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1

Abstract

Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848–1886) was an important German naturalist and ornithological collector in Africa. The extensive ornithological collections from his several expeditions were sent to at least two different museums (Zoological Museum Berlin and Zoological Museum Hamburg), and to a smaller extent, some private sales are assumed. Together with Anton Reichenow, Fischer described many species new to science, so the many types in the collections make them especially important. We located 616 bird specimens in the collections of the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin and the Museum der Natur Hamburg along with a few further specimens in the collections of the Museum Heineanum Halberstadt, the Naturalis Biodiversity Center Leiden, The Natural History Museum-UK (Tring), the American Museum of Natural History, New York and the National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C. Among these, type specimens for 133 species and subspecies of birds were traced. For all of them, an update of the collecting localities with particular emphasis on some previously unknown locations is provided. A taxonomic update of the described species is given and a designation of lectotypes for the following four taxa was necessary: Francolinus Altumi G.A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884, Accipiter minullus tropicalis Reichenow, 1898, Hypochera ultramarina var. orientalis Reichenow, 1894 and Spinus citrinelloides frontalis Reichenow, 1904b.

Frahnert S, Turner D A, Bracker C, plazi (2023). Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/6hu26z accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-17.

CC0Published 8/18/2023View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
212447846
Dataset Key
86bd1537-578b-462b-ae18-c669bc6e0dce
Origin
source
Backbone Key
12154365
Taxon ID
03DC9465E22CFFD4AFF1F8F119431656.taxon
Last Crawled
6/9/2026
Last Interpreted
6/9/2026