AnimaliaacceptedsubfamilyAccepted
Syngenodrilinae

Syngenodrilinae

Chagné & Giani, 1998

GBIF:245596612

0year

ABOUT

Descriptions(2)

Four pairs of single pointed sigmoid setae, the dorsal setae in a very lateral position, close to the ventral setae. Setae present on the genital segments and no differentiation of genital setae. Clitellum with a single layer of cells, in segments XIII to XIX (XX?). Female pore just anterior to the setae of XIV. Pharynx long, well – developed in IV and V. Septal glands 4 pairs, in V, VI, VII and VIII. Septa from 4 / 5 strongly developed and bulging posteriad (excepting 10 / 11), Testes in X and XI, with corresponding sperm funnels. Male genital tract not determinable. Ovaries one pair, in XIII; female funnel well – developed on septum 13 / 14. One pair of lateral spermatheca in IX. A second individual with the genitalia shifted 2 segments anteriorly (testes in VIII and IX, female pores in XII).
Jamieson, Barrie G. M., Fragoso, Carlos (2024): A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae. Zootaxa 5529 (3): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1
Remarks. The lateral position of the dorsal setae and the presence of two pairs of testes (in X and XI) led Chagné & Giani to place the specimens in the subfamily Syngenodrilinae which included the single monospecific genus (Syngenodrilus) but they regarded it as a new, unnamed genus. They stated that of 82 specimens only two were mature but that their state of conservation did not permit identification. As they did not report on prostate structures the identification as Syngenodrilinae must remain uncertain. The holandric condition is also seen in Lacandodrilus but is a symplesiomorpy widespread in oligochaetes and may not indicate close relationship (for further discussion, see previous remarks).
Jamieson, Barrie G. M., Fragoso, Carlos (2024): A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae. Zootaxa 5529 (3): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1

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Source Information

A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Jamieson, Barrie G. M., Fragoso, Carlos (2024): A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae. Zootaxa 5529 (3): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1

Abstract

The Alluroididae is a small oligochaete family with 8 genera and 13 known species occurring in freshwaters and in riverine soils in Africa, the Caribbean and Central and South America. It is here argued that their anatomy shows a transition from that of microdriles to that of megadriles (Metagynophora). A detailed description of comparative anatomy is given, followed by the systematics and some aspects of the ecology of all known genera, species and subspecies.

Jamieson B G M, Fragoso C, plazi (2024). A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/uxwm4f accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-15.

CC0Published 10/29/2024View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
245596612
Dataset Key
63a39145-1bdf-45c9-9843-6d0cf997c020
Origin
source
Taxon ID
6725879F7976FFD3CED9FEC9FDEEFC57.taxon
Last Crawled
6/9/2026
Last Interpreted
6/9/2026