AnimaliaacceptedgenusAccepted
Brinkhurstia

Brinkhurstia

Jamieson, 1971

GBIF:245596623

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Descriptions(3)

Remarks. Unique features within the Alluroidinae of Brinkhurstia americanus are the extreme attenuation of the atrial prostates, the ratio width muscular tube of the atrium: width body being only 0.036 at maturity, and the presence of penial setae. The generic significance of the penial setae, per se, is questionable, however, as their presence or absence varies intragenerically in other families. Brinkhurstia resembles Standeria, and differs from Alluroides, in possessing at each male pore a distinct, rounded terminal chamber into which two ducts, positively identified as the atrium and vas deferens of the corresponding side, discharge (Fig. 3) but the chamber is exceptional in Brinkhurstia in being non – muscular. A particularly noteworthy difference from Standeria, shared with Alluroides, is the presence of prostatic cells ensheathing the atria.
Jamieson, Barrie G. M., Fragoso, Carlos (2024): A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae. Zootaxa 5529 (3): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1
Distribution. Brazil; Saint Lucia (Caribbean); Argentina; Guyana.
Jamieson, Barrie G. M., Fragoso, Carlos (2024): A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae. Zootaxa 5529 (3): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1
Type species: Alluroides americanus Brinkhurst 1964 Alluroidinae in which the atria are very slender, much coiled tubes, prostatic cells surround the muscular sheath of the atrium, and the openings of each atrium into the rounded terminal, non – muscular chamber is separate from that of the corresponding vas deferens. Male pores ventrolateral. Ventral setal couples of XIII absent. Penial setae present. Spermathecal pore single, dorsal in IX. First septum 3 / 4; 10 / 11 not attenuated. First nephridia in IX? Intestine commencing in XIII – XV. No distinct seminal vesicles.
Jamieson, Barrie G. M., Fragoso, Carlos (2024): A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae. Zootaxa 5529 (3): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1

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Media Files(1)

FIGURE 3. Brinkhurstia americanus (Brinkhurst 1964). Longitudinal section through the male terminalia. at.ch, terminal chamber of atrium; at.d, atrial duct; gl.sh, glandular sheath; m.sh, muscular sheath; o.v, ovary; pro, protractor muscle; p.s, penial seta; re, retractor muscle; sep, septum; v.d, vas deferens. From Jamieson (1968).

Imageimage/png© Jamieson, Barrie G. M.;Fragoso, CarlosJamieson, Barrie G. M.;Fragoso, Carlos

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Source Information

A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Jamieson, Barrie G. M., Fragoso, Carlos (2024): A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae. Zootaxa 5529 (3): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.1

Abstract

The Alluroididae is a small oligochaete family with 8 genera and 13 known species occurring in freshwaters and in riverine soils in Africa, the Caribbean and Central and South America. It is here argued that their anatomy shows a transition from that of microdriles to that of megadriles (Metagynophora). A detailed description of comparative anatomy is given, followed by the systematics and some aspects of the ecology of all known genera, species and subspecies.

Jamieson B G M, Fragoso C, plazi (2024). A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/uxwm4f accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-14.

CC0Published 10/29/2024View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
245596623
Dataset Key
63a39145-1bdf-45c9-9843-6d0cf997c020
Origin
source
Backbone Key
2308693
Taxon ID
6725879F7942FFE7CED9FC51FAA9F9E1.taxon
Last Crawled
6/9/2026
Last Interpreted
6/9/2026