AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted
Holopsamma turbo

Holopsamma turbo

Gunther, Dallas, Carruthers & Francis, 1885

GBIF:258245629

0year

ABOUT

Descriptions(4)

Hab. Marine.
Gunther, Albert C. L. G., Dallas, William S., Carruthers, William, Francis, William (1885): The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Including Zoology, Botany, and Geology. In: Reptiles and Batrachians from Brazil. LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO.; SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, AND CO.; KENT AND CO.,; WHITT AKER AND CO.: BAILLIERE, PARIS: MACLACHLAN AND STEWART, EDINBURGH: HODGES, FOSTER, AND CO., DUBLIN: AND ASHER, BERLIN: TAYLOR AND FRANCIS: 1-96, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14926803
Turbinate, like a peg-top, solid; presenting a circular depression in the centre of the summit, passing into a round attenuated stem below, which terminates in a root-like expansion. Consistence soft, resilient. Colour, when fresh, “ terra-cotta red, with a coating oi grey, ” now grey outside and orange within. Surface smooth, consisting of an areniferous dermis. Pores plentifully scattered all over the dermis. Vent single at the bottom of the depression in the summit. Parenchyma cancellous, areniferous, without fibre. Size of the largest specimen, for there are two, 3 ¾ in. high by 1 ½ x 1 in. in its greatest dimensions.
Gunther, Albert C. L. G., Dallas, William S., Carruthers, William, Francis, William (1885): The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Including Zoology, Botany, and Geology. In: Reptiles and Batrachians from Brazil. LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO.; SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, AND CO.; KENT AND CO.,; WHITT AKER AND CO.: BAILLIERE, PARIS: MACLACHLAN AND STEWART, EDINBURGH: HODGES, FOSTER, AND CO., DUBLIN: AND ASHER, BERLIN: TAYLOR AND FRANCIS: 1-96, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14926803
Obs. It is the peculiarity in shape more than anything else which characterizes this species. Mr. Wilson has compared one ofthe specimens to “ a ripe fig. ” The colour of the sarcode internally is orange-yellow, like that of many specimens of H. laevis.
Gunther, Albert C. L. G., Dallas, William S., Carruthers, William, Francis, William (1885): The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Including Zoology, Botany, and Geology. In: Reptiles and Batrachians from Brazil. LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO.; SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, AND CO.; KENT AND CO.,; WHITT AKER AND CO.: BAILLIERE, PARIS: MACLACHLAN AND STEWART, EDINBURGH: HODGES, FOSTER, AND CO., DUBLIN: AND ASHER, BERLIN: TAYLOR AND FRANCIS: 1-96, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14926803
Loc. Port Phillip Heads, South Australia. Depth 18 fath.
Gunther, Albert C. L. G., Dallas, William S., Carruthers, William, Francis, William (1885): The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Including Zoology, Botany, and Geology. In: Reptiles and Batrachians from Brazil. LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO.; SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, AND CO.; KENT AND CO.,; WHITT AKER AND CO.: BAILLIERE, PARIS: MACLACHLAN AND STEWART, EDINBURGH: HODGES, FOSTER, AND CO., DUBLIN: AND ASHER, BERLIN: TAYLOR AND FRANCIS: 1-96, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14926803

Export occurrence data

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CLASSIFICATION

Taxonomic Classification Tree

Occurrences with images

Source Information

The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Including Zoology, Botany, and Geology

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original book chapter Gunther, Albert C. L. G., Dallas, William S., Carruthers, William, Francis, William (1885): The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Including Zoology, Botany, and Geology. In: Reptiles and Batrachians from Brazil. LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO.; SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, AND CO.; KENT AND CO.,; WHITT AKER AND CO.: BAILLIERE, PARIS: MACLACHLAN AND STEWART, EDINBURGH: HODGES, FOSTER, AND CO., DUBLIN: AND ASHER, BERLIN: TAYLOR AND FRANCIS: 1-96, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14926803

Gunther A C L G, Dallas W S, Carruthers W, Francis W, juliana (1885). The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Including Zoology, Botany, and Geology. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/w55e2g accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-15.

CC0Published 3/30/1885View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
258245629
Dataset Key
a144cb92-a35f-4be1-a70b-12a59f5be52d
Origin
source
Backbone Key
2244490
Taxon ID
584D535BFFDFFFD875E8380DFEBEFD60.taxon
Last Crawled
6/8/2026
Last Interpreted
6/8/2026