AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted
Leptopelis viridis

Leptopelis viridis

(Gunther, 1869)

GBIF:304193271

0year

ABOUT

Descriptions(1)

Leptopelis viridis (Günther, 1869) *

Specimen.

Guinea-Bissau: Bolama: BMNH 1887.3.23.4 [syntype of Hylambates cynnamomeus Bocage, 1893; Fig. 9] .

Comments.

In a letter detailing a shipment of Hylambates specimens (NHMA /DF/ZOO/235/1/1/1/76, see previous accounts), Bocage mentioned a specimen “ 4. Un individu d’une autre espèce de Hylambates, de Bolama (Guiné) peut-être voisin de H. rufus, mais qui me semble distinct de celui-ci ”. Some years later Bocage (1893 a) described Hylambates cynnamomeus, providing measurements for an adult male and mentioning an unspecified number of specimens from Quillenges in Angola and Bolama in Portuguese Guinea, noting also that the new species was similar to Hylambates viridis . In his catalogue of “ types ” in the Lisbon Museum, Bocage (1897) mentioned only Quillenges, seemingly restricting the type locality. Boulenger (1906 “ 1905 ”) mentioned a specimen sent by Bocage from Bolama under the name cynnamomeus, which he considered identical to viridis . These observations led Boulenger (1906 “ 1905 ”) to refer both Bocage’s angolensis and cynnamomeus, as well as Günther’s viridis, to the synonymy of Hylambates bocagei, while Parker (1936) regarded Hylambates viridis as a valid species from West Africa and considered cynnamomeus records from that region as referring to viridis . Upon examination of the types in the Lisbon Museum, Perret (1976) identified the “ holotype ” from Quillenges (MB T.16 -250) and four “ paratypes ” from Bolama (MB T.16 -248 and 16-249), confirming that the specimens from Bolama belonged to Leptopelis viridis . The specimen presented by Bocage to the British Museum in 1887 (BMNH 1887.3.23.4) is here recognized as a syntype of Hylambates cynnamomeus . While in his letter Bocage recognized it as a distinct, yet unnamed species (NHMA /DF/ZOO/235/1/1/1/76), the original label attached to the specimen bears Bocage’s yet unpublished name “ Hyl. cinnamomeus n. sp. ” (Fig. 9), thus representing compelling evidence that the specimen belonged to the original, composite, type series. Similarly to BMNH 1887.3.23.3, although the number on the specimen label (i. e., “ 2 ”) does not match, the remaining data agree with the description of specimen No. 4 in Bocage’s letter. It is unclear if the number was originally written by Bocage or subsequently added to the specimen label

Parrinha, Diogo, Calado, Francisco M. G., Marques, Mariana P., Bauer, Aaron M., Ceríaco, Luis M. P. (2025): Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History. Vertebrate Zoology 75: 353-404, DOI: 10.3897/vz.75.e169790Pensoft via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

Export occurrence data

Darwin Core Archive (ZIP)

CLASSIFICATION

Taxonomic Classification Tree

MULTIMEDIA

Media Files(1)

Figure 9. Syntype of Hylambates cynnamomeus (BMNH 1887.3. 23.4), label not to scale. Photos by DP.

Imageimage/png© Parrinha, Diogo;Calado, Francisco M. G.;Marques, Mariana P.;Bauer, Aaron M.;Ceríaco, Luis M. P.Parrinha, Diogo;Calado, Francisco M. G.;Marques, Mariana P.;Bauer, Aaron M.;Ceríaco, Luis M. P.

IMAGES

Gallery(1)

See Gallery

Occurrences with images

Source Information

Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Parrinha, Diogo, Calado, Francisco M. G., Marques, Mariana P., Bauer, Aaron M., Ceríaco, Luis M. P. (2025): Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History. Vertebrate Zoology 75: 353-404, DOI: 10.3897/vz.75.e169790

Abstract

As part of a nineteenth century scientific network, José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage regularly sent “duplicate” specimens from the zoological collections of the National Museum of Lisbon to natural history museums across Europe. These duplicates gained exceptional significance following the 1978 fire that destroyed the Lisbon Museum’s zoological collections, making them the last surviving representatives of its historical holdings. Despite their importance for taxonomic and nomenclatural stability, the full extent of Bocage’s duplicate specimens remains poorly documented. Here we present a comprehensive and integrative revision of the herpetological material sent by Bocage to the British Museum of Natural History. We assess its historical, taxonomic and nomenclatural value, providing an illustrated and annotated catalogue of type specimens. A total of 92 specimens representing 57 species were sent from Lisbon between 1864 and 1896, including 30 type specimens for 27 nominal taxa. We provide evidence for the correction of the type locality associated with the only surviving syntype of Agama anchietae, as well as the recognition of previously unknown types of Chioglossa lusitanica, Hylambates angolensis, Hylambates cynnamomeus, Cystignathus bocagii, Hyperolius insignis, Hyperolius huillensis, Hemidactylus cessacii and Ophirhina anchietae.

Parrinha D, Calado F M G, Marques M P, Bauer A M, Ceríaco L M P, pensoft (2025). Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History. Vertebrate Zoology. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/mu7a9c accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-18.

CC0Published 10/22/2025View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
304193271
Dataset Key
feb63d25-76a8-4bff-bba1-156efd22611e
Origin
source
Backbone Key
2429668
Taxon ID
8522638C1B8C5B1DA76EAAC6224204F9.taxon
Last Crawled
6/15/2026
Last Interpreted
6/15/2026