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Philothamnus angolensis

Philothamnus angolensis

Bocage, 1882

GBIF:304193350

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ABOUT

Descriptions(1)

Philothamnus cf. angolensis Bocage, 1882

Specimen.

Angola: Caconda: BMNH 1882.6.9.5 (not examined) .

Comments.

Bocage and Günther exchanged letters in 1882 (NHMA /DF/ZOO/200/21/39, 41, 42), when Bocage was preparing his revision of the genus Philothamnus (Bocage 1882 a) . In this context, Bocage sent a shipment of Philothamnus specimens to the British Museum, including a specimen from Caconda under the name Philothamnus irregularis (NHMA /DF/ZOO/200/21/42). Although Bocage (1882 a) did not cite specimens from Caconda in his generic revision, he later mentioned material collected by Anchieta at this locality (Bocage 1895 a). The specimen presented to the British Museum was later reported by Boulenger (1894 b) as Chlorophis irregularis, although subsequent works suggest that historical records of Philothamnus irregularis from Angola are referrable to either P. angolensis or P. hoplogaster (Hughes 1985; Marques et al. 2018). The specimen presented by Bocage could not be located during our visits, thus precluding confirmation of its identity.

Parrinha, Diogo, Calado, Francisco M. G., Marques, Mariana P., Bauer, Aaron M., Ceríaco, Luis M. P. (2025): Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History. Vertebrate Zoology 75: 353-404, DOI: 10.3897/vz.75.e169790Pensoft via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

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Source Information

Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Parrinha, Diogo, Calado, Francisco M. G., Marques, Mariana P., Bauer, Aaron M., Ceríaco, Luis M. P. (2025): Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History. Vertebrate Zoology 75: 353-404, DOI: 10.3897/vz.75.e169790

Abstract

As part of a nineteenth century scientific network, José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage regularly sent “duplicate” specimens from the zoological collections of the National Museum of Lisbon to natural history museums across Europe. These duplicates gained exceptional significance following the 1978 fire that destroyed the Lisbon Museum’s zoological collections, making them the last surviving representatives of its historical holdings. Despite their importance for taxonomic and nomenclatural stability, the full extent of Bocage’s duplicate specimens remains poorly documented. Here we present a comprehensive and integrative revision of the herpetological material sent by Bocage to the British Museum of Natural History. We assess its historical, taxonomic and nomenclatural value, providing an illustrated and annotated catalogue of type specimens. A total of 92 specimens representing 57 species were sent from Lisbon between 1864 and 1896, including 30 type specimens for 27 nominal taxa. We provide evidence for the correction of the type locality associated with the only surviving syntype of Agama anchietae, as well as the recognition of previously unknown types of Chioglossa lusitanica, Hylambates angolensis, Hylambates cynnamomeus, Cystignathus bocagii, Hyperolius insignis, Hyperolius huillensis, Hemidactylus cessacii and Ophirhina anchietae.

Parrinha D, Calado F M G, Marques M P, Bauer A M, Ceríaco L M P, pensoft (2025). Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History. Vertebrate Zoology. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/mu7a9c accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-19.

CC0Published 10/22/2025View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
304193350
Dataset Key
feb63d25-76a8-4bff-bba1-156efd22611e
Origin
source
Backbone Key
2453146
Taxon ID
BEE8C7C06A635F0F8526166BBD37DE38.taxon
Last Crawled
6/15/2026
Last Interpreted
6/15/2026