AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted
Philothamnus heterolepidotus

Philothamnus heterolepidotus

Gunther, 1863

GBIF:304193351

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ABOUT

Descriptions(1)

Philothamnus heterolepidotus Günther, 1863

Specimen.

Angola: “Angola” [= Duque de Bragança]: BMNH 1882.6.9.3 .

Comments.

In preparation for a work on the Philothamnus in the Lisbon Museum, Bocage presented several specimens of this genus to the British Museum (NHMA /DF/ZOO/200/21/42). Although the only Philothamnus heterolepidotus mentioned in the letter was a specimen to be returned to the British Museum that Bocage had requested for examination, a specimen from “ Angola ” was accessioned with the remaining Philothamnus presented in this shipment. The specific locality Duque de Bragança can be inferred from the original specimen label that states the date and name of the collector – 1864, Bayão –, as recorded by Bocage (1882 a). This specimen was cited by Boulenger (1894 b) as Chlorophis heterolepidotus .

Parrinha, Diogo, Calado, Francisco M. G., Marques, Mariana P., Bauer, Aaron M., Ceríaco, Luis M. P. (2025): Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History. Vertebrate Zoology 75: 353-404, DOI: 10.3897/vz.75.e169790Pensoft via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

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Occurrences with images

Source Information

Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Parrinha, Diogo, Calado, Francisco M. G., Marques, Mariana P., Bauer, Aaron M., Ceríaco, Luis M. P. (2025): Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History. Vertebrate Zoology 75: 353-404, DOI: 10.3897/vz.75.e169790

Abstract

As part of a nineteenth century scientific network, José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage regularly sent “duplicate” specimens from the zoological collections of the National Museum of Lisbon to natural history museums across Europe. These duplicates gained exceptional significance following the 1978 fire that destroyed the Lisbon Museum’s zoological collections, making them the last surviving representatives of its historical holdings. Despite their importance for taxonomic and nomenclatural stability, the full extent of Bocage’s duplicate specimens remains poorly documented. Here we present a comprehensive and integrative revision of the herpetological material sent by Bocage to the British Museum of Natural History. We assess its historical, taxonomic and nomenclatural value, providing an illustrated and annotated catalogue of type specimens. A total of 92 specimens representing 57 species were sent from Lisbon between 1864 and 1896, including 30 type specimens for 27 nominal taxa. We provide evidence for the correction of the type locality associated with the only surviving syntype of Agama anchietae, as well as the recognition of previously unknown types of Chioglossa lusitanica, Hylambates angolensis, Hylambates cynnamomeus, Cystignathus bocagii, Hyperolius insignis, Hyperolius huillensis, Hemidactylus cessacii and Ophirhina anchietae.

Parrinha D, Calado F M G, Marques M P, Bauer A M, Ceríaco L M P, pensoft (2025). Echoes of a lost museum: Revision of the herpetological collections sent by Barbosa du Bocage from the Lisbon Museum to the British Museum of Natural History. Vertebrate Zoology. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/mu7a9c accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-19.

CC0Published 10/22/2025View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
304193351
Dataset Key
feb63d25-76a8-4bff-bba1-156efd22611e
Origin
source
Backbone Key
2453203
Taxon ID
626215EFD6B75255A3028A9331395A5C.taxon
Last Crawled
6/15/2026
Last Interpreted
6/15/2026