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Cnidaria

Cnidaria

GBIF:324566112

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AnimaliaCnidaria

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Telopathes magna gen. nov., spec. nov. (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia: Schizopathidae) from deep waters off Atlantic Canada and the first molecular phylogeny of the deep-sea family Schizopathidae

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This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Macisaac, K. G., Best, M., Brugler, M. R., Kenchington, E. L. R., Anstey, L. J., Jordan, T. (2013): Telopathes magna gen. nov., spec. nov. (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia: Schizopathidae) from deep waters off Atlantic Canada and the first molecular phylogeny of the deep-sea family Schizopathidae. Zootaxa 3700 (2): 237-258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3700.2.3

Abstract

A new genus and species of deep-sea antipatharian, Telopathes magna gen. nov., spec. nov., is described from the western North Atlantic off the coast of Canada. Five additional paratypes, consisting of juvenile to adult forms, are reported from the New England and Corner Rise Seamounts (NW Atlantic). Preliminary sequencing of a subsection of the nuclear ribosomal cistron confirmed the phylogenetic affinity of T. magna to the order Antipatharia, and in particular the family Schizopathidae. Subsequent sequencing of three mitochondrial DNA segments from nine of the 11 currently-recognized genera within the Schizopathidae revealed a well-supported phylogenetic relationship between T. magna and Stauropathes. This is the first study to use molecular techniques to elucidate the evolutionary relationships of the Schizopathidae, a family of black corals almost exclusively found in the deep sea (depths> 200 m). Telopathes is distinguished from other genera within the family Schizopathidae by its largely pinnulated stalk, sparse branching pattern to the second degree that is not restricted to a single plane, two anterolateral rows of long, simple primary pinnules, arranged alternately to subopposite, and colony with an adhesive base. This record of T. magna brings the total number of nominal species of Antipatharia reported to occur off eastern Canada to 12 and represents the third new genus added to the Schizopathidae since a critical review of the family by Dennis Opresko in 2002.

Key words: 18 S, black coral, Corner Rise Seamounts, Hexacorallia, ITS, New England Seamounts, Nova Scotia, mitochondrial DNA, new species, rDNA, taxonomy

Macisaac K G, Best M, Brugler M R, Kenchington E L R, Anstey L J, Jordan T, plazi (2013). Telopathes magna gen. nov., spec. nov. (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia: Schizopathidae) from deep waters off Atlantic Canada and the first molecular phylogeny of the deep-sea family Schizopathidae. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3700.2.3 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-18.

CC0Published 12/31/2013View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
324566112
Dataset Key
08b874bd-6883-4dc2-a119-0b9f945b52d5
Origin
denormed classification
Backbone Key
43
Last Crawled
6/11/2026
Last Interpreted
6/11/2026