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Plumatella repens

Plumatella repens

(Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, 1758

GBIF:119384685

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Descriptions(4)

Description. Observed colony tubular, branching, light or yellowish brown; almost entirely recumbent, with ends of branches usually swollen; surface encrusted. Tentacle number 32 – 64. Floatoblasts in our material oval, 353 – 378 (366 ± 6) μm long by 235 – 272 (256 ± 11) μm wide (n = 10), with length / width ratio of about 1.4. Fenestra of floatoblast almost circular; surface of fenestra covered with rounded tubercles; annulus smooth (Fig. 2 E); valves almost symmetrical in lateral view. Sessoblast fenestra also covered with tubercles; annulus weakly reticulate (Wood & Okamura 2005).
Hirose, Masato, Mawatari, Shunsuke F. (2011): Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species. Zootaxa 2732: 1-19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.276554
Remarks. The colony and statoblasts of Plumatella repens vary environmentally, and the floatoblast is the commonest gross morphological type among plumatellids. Accordingly, other species with similar gross floatoblast morphology (e. g. P. fungosa and P. rugosa may have been misidentified as P. repens before SEM was used for observations.
Hirose, Masato, Mawatari, Shunsuke F. (2011): Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species. Zootaxa 2732: 1-19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.276554
Distribution. Plumatella repens is common, and broadly distributed worldwide; distributed from Okinawa to Hokkaido in Japan.
Hirose, Masato, Mawatari, Shunsuke F. (2011): Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species. Zootaxa 2732: 1-19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.276554
Material examined. Floatoblasts from pond in city of Uruma; floatoblasts from Kurashiki Dam, city of Okinawa; colony with floatoblasts, Benoki Dam, village of Kunigami.
Hirose, Masato, Mawatari, Shunsuke F. (2011): Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species. Zootaxa 2732: 1-19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.276554

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FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of statoblasts from three phylactolaemate species from Okinawa. A, Plumatella casmiana Oka, 1907, floatoblast, dorsal view. B, Plumatella casmiana, sessoblast. C, Plumatella emarginata Allman, 1844, floatoblast, ventral view. D, Plumatella mukaii Wood, 2001, floatoblast, ventral view. E, Plumatella repens (Linnaeus, 1758), floatoblast, dorsal view. Scale bars: 100 μm.

Imageimage/png© Hirose, Masato;Mawatari, Shunsuke F.Hirose, Masato;Mawatari, Shunsuke F.

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Source Information

Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Hirose, Masato, Mawatari, Shunsuke F. (2011): Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species. Zootaxa 2732: 1-19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.276554

Abstract

We identified nine species of phylactolaemate bryozoans collected from ponds and dams on Okinawa Island, Japan. This is the first report on freshwater bryozoans from Okinawa and includes the first record of Plumatella javanica from Japan. Phylactolaemate species were identified on the basis of colony and statoblast morphology and are illustrated by light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). We detected two new plumatellid species that, like Plumatella minuta and Plumatella vorstmani, have a transparent, weakly chitinized colony and hypertubercles on the floatoblast fenestra. A previous molecular study showed these four species to form a clade separate from Plumatella and Hyalinella. We here establish the new genus Rumarcanella to accommodate these species and describe Rumarcanella gusuku n. sp. and R. yanbaruensis n. sp. We discuss the dispersal of bryozoans to and from Japan by birds carrying statoblasts and provide a key to the Phylactolaemata of Japan.

Key words: Freshwater Bryozoa, new species, Okinawa, Phylactolaemata, Plumatellidae, Rumarcanella gusuku, Rumarcanella yanbaruensis, Rumarcanella minuta, Rumarcanella vorstmani

Hirose M, Mawatari S F, plazi (2011). Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.276554 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-16.

CC0Published 12/31/2011View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
119384685
Dataset Key
ec9d7b62-108f-45a6-bb9b-d1c9565c00fa
Origin
source
Backbone Key
1003604
Taxon ID
03CE87FEFF9CFFEE3FDAFDA1FECCF4DF.taxon
Last Crawled
6/11/2026
Last Interpreted
6/11/2026