AnimaliaacceptedgenusAccepted
Seira

Seira

GBIF:148692410

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Descriptions(1)

Key to Seira species with known dorsal chaetotaxy from the Western Palearctic region*

1 Abd II with 3 central mac (Fig. 11D)...................................................................... 2

- Abd II with 4 or 5 central mac (Figs 6D, 15D)............................................................... 4

2 Head mac Ps2 present (Fig. 10E); Th III with 11–14 central mac (Fig. 11B); Abd I with 5 central mac (Fig. 11C).......... 3

- Head mac Ps2 absent; Th III with 8 central mac; Abd I with 4 central mac..................................................................................... S. taeniata (Handschin, 1925) in Handschin, 1925a sensu Yoshii, 1990

3 Body all bluish (Fig. 2B); Th II with 5–3(rarely) mac in PmC group (Fig. 11 A); unguiculus with outer lamella serrated (Fig. 8F).................................................................... S. dinizi Gama, 1988 in Gama, 1988a

- Body with one transverse strip of dark blue on Abd III; Th II with 6 mac in PmC group; unguiculus with outer lamella smooth (Fig. 21F).............................................................. S. dori Gruia, Poliakov & BroZa, 2000

4 Abd II with 4 central mac, mac a3 absent (Fig. 15D).......................................................... 5

- Abd II with 5 central mac, mac a3 present (Fig. 6D)......................................................... 18

5 Abd I with 5 or less central mac (Fig. 11C)................................................................. 6

- Abd I with 6 central mac (Fig. 6C)........................................................................ 7

6 Head mac Ps2 absent; Th II with 3 medio-central mac; Abd I with 2 central mac.............. S. algira Jacquemart, 1974

- Head mac Ps2 present (Fig. 5F); Th II with 4 medio-central (m1– 1i, m2– 2i) mac (Fig. 11 A); Abd I with 5 central mac (Fig. 11C)...................................................................... S. elisae Gers & Deharveng, 1985

7 Head mac Pp5 absent.................................................................................. 8

- Head mac Pp5 present (Fig. 5F)......................................................................... 10

8 Head with 7 mac in sutural series, S 6i mac present (Fig. 5 A); Th II with 7 antero-lateral mac (Fig. 6 A).................. 9

- Head with 6 mac in sutural series, S 6i mac absent; Th II with 8 antero-lateral mac........... S. debruyni Jacquemart, 1974

9 Head with interocellar mac and Pa5 mac present; Th II with 6 mac in PmA group (Fig. 19 A)... S. agadesi Jacquemart, 1974

- Head lacking interocellar and Pa5 mac absent; Th II with 8 mac in PmA group............... S. punica Jacquemart, 1974

10 Th III with 14 central mac (Fig. 11B)..................................................................... 11

- Th III with 16 central mac...................................................... S. tongiorgii Tosi & Parisi, 1990

11 Body depigmented or with a different colour pattern; unguis apical tooth present (Fig. 21F)......................... 12

- Body black with legs yellowish (Fig. 3C); unguis apical tooth absent (Fig. 29E)........ S. barrai sp. nov. Cipola & Baquero

12 Abd IV with 4–5 antero-central and 3 postero-central mac (Fig. 20 A)........................................... 13

- Abd IV with 6 antero-central and 4 postero-central mac.................................... S. tigridica Rusek, 1981

13 Abd IV with 4 antero-central mac (Fig. 12 A)............................................................... 14

- Abd IV with 5 antero-central mac (Fig. 16 A)............................................................... 15

14 Body colour with distinct pattern, one transverse strip on Abd I–II, and anterior and posterior Abd IV................................................................................ S. maroccana Negri, Pellecchia & Fanciulli, 2005

- Body depigmented......................................................... S. vanderheydeni Jacquemart, 1974

15 Males with femur and tibiotarsi of leg I with spine-like chaetae (Fig. 21E)........................................ 16

- Males without modified chaetae in legs................................................................... 17

16 Ant IV annulated; unguis with median tooth larger than basal and apical (Fig. 21F); manubrium ventrally with 18 apical chaetae (Fig. 21G)............................................................ S. mantis Zeppelini & Bellini, 2006

- Ant IV normal; unguis with basal and median tooth subequal, both larger than apical; manubrium ventrally with 16 apical chaetae............................................................................... S. uwei Barra, 2010

17(15) Body with blue pigment on anterior and posterior margins of Th II to Abd III, all Abd IV and appendages (Fig. 2C–D);....................................................................................... S. ferrarii Parona, 1888

- Body depigmented................................................................ S. nigeri Jacquemart, 1974

18 Head mac M 4i and Pa 4 present (Fig. 22D); Th II with 7 or more medio-central (m1–2 complex) mac (Fig. 37 A); Abd I with 8–10 central mac (Fig. 37C)............................................................................ 19

- Head mac M 4i and Pa 4 absent (Fig. 31E); Th II with 6 or less medio-central (m1–2 complex) mac (Fig. 32 A); Abd I with 6 or less central mac (Fig. 32C)............................................................................. 25

19 Ant I–II normal, without modifications................................................................... 20

- Ant I –II enlarged and with scales elongated in spiral-shaped (Figs 35 A –D)............ S. burgersi sp. nov. Cipola & Arbea

20 Th III with 18 or less central mac (Fig. 23B)............................................................... 21

- Th III with 24 central mac............................................................ S. lusitanica Gama, 1964

21 Th III with 15 central mac.............................................................................. 22

- Th III with 16 or more central mac (Fig. 23B).............................................................. 24

22 Th II with 8–9 mac in PmC group....................................................................... 23

- Th II with 10 mac in PmC group................................................ S. saxatilis Gisin & Gama, 1962

23 Body color with distinct pattern, general with longitudinal strip on Th II to Abd I and transverse strips on Abd III–IV; Abd IV with 7 antero-central mac............................................................... S. dollfusi Carl, 1899

- Body dark blue, appendages yellowish; Abd IV with 7–9 antero-central mac................... S. pallidipes Reuter, 1895

24(21) Head mac Pp6 present (Fig. 22D); Th II with 11–13 mac in PmC group (Fig. 23 A).......... S. pini Jordana & Arbea, 1989

- Head mac Pp6 absent; Th II with 9 mac in PmC group........................... S. squamoornata (Scherbakov, 1898)

25 Th II with 5 or less medio-central (m1–2 complex) mac (Figs 27 A, 32 A); Abd I with 6 central mac (Fig. 27C).......... 26

- Th II with 6 medio-central (m1–2 complex) mac; Abd I with 5 central mac (Fig. 11C)......... S. insalahi Jacquemart, 1974

26 Th II with 4 medio-central mac (Fig. 6 A); Abd IV with 12 central mac (B1–2 absent) (Fig. 7 A)....................... 27

- Th II with 5 medio-central mac (Fig. 32 A); Abd IV with 14 central mac (B1–2 present) (Fig. 33 A)................................................................................................ S. betica sp. nov. Cipola & Arbea

27 Th II with 5 mac in PmC group (Fig. 19A)................................................................ 28

- Th II with 8–10 mac in PmC group, generally 9 (Fig. 6 A)............................... S. domestica (Nicolet, 1842)

28 Ant IV annulated; trochanteral organ with 20 or less spine-like chaetae; unguiculus with outer lamella serrated (Fig. 8F)... 29

- Ant IV normal; trochanteral organ with more than 30 spine-like chaetae; unguiculus with outer lamella smooth (Fig. 21F). 30

29 Body color pale, without distinct pattern, pigments restrict to Ant I–IV, part of head and legs (except tibiotarsi); Th III with 15 central mac, p1ip present......................................... S. atlantica Negri, Pellecchia & Fanciulli, 2005

- Body with two longitudinal strips on Th II to Abd I and other transversal strip on Abd III; Th III with 14 central mac, p1ip absent (Fig. 27B)................................................................... S. dagamae Dallai, 1973

30 Th II with 10 antero-lateral mac (a5 and m4 complex) and 6 mac in PmA group (Fig. 19 A)...... S. deserti Jacquemart, 1974

- Th II with 7 antero-lateral mac (a5 and m4 complex) and 7 mac in PmA group (Fig. 27 A)............ S. graeca Ellis, 1966

Cipola, Nikolas Gioia, Arbea, Javier, Baquero, Enrique, Jordana, Rafael, Morais, José Wellington De, Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante (2018): The survey of Seira Lubbock, 1870 (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Seirinae) from Iberian Peninsula and Canary Islands, including three new species. Zootaxa 4458 (1): 1-66, DOI: 10.11646/Zootaxa.4458.1.1MagnoliaPress via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

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FIGURE 2A–G. Seira spp., habitus: A, S. domestica; B, S. dinizi; C‒D, S. ferrarii: C, in natural habitat, courtesy of Francisco Rodríguez (http://www.biodiversidadvirtual.org/insecta rium/Seira-ferrarii-img750580.html), D, in alcohol; E‒G, S. pini: E, paratype, F, specimen with pigmentation in legs from Monegros (Spain), G, specimen depigmented on Th II to Abd III and with one median spot on Abd IV from Monegros (Spain). Scale bars: 0.5mm.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno CavalcanteCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante

FIGURE 3A–E. Seira spp., habitus (lateral view, except A in dorsal): A‒B, in natural habitat, A, S. betica sp. nov., courtesy of André Burgers (http://www.biodiversidadvirtual.org/insectar ium/Seira-betica-img961392.html), B, S. burgersi sp. nov., courtesy of André Burgers (http://www.biodiversidadvirtual.org/insectarium/Seira-burgersi-img961393.html); C‒E, preserved in alcohol: C, S. barrai sp. nov., D, S. burgersi sp. nov., E, S. betica sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5mm.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno CavalcanteCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante

FIGURE 5A–G. Seira domestica: head; A, apex of Ant IV; B, Ant III apical organ; C, clypeal chaetotaxy; D, labral papillae; E, maxillary outer lobe; F, dorsal cephalic chaetotaxy (valid also for S. ferrari, except for interocular chaeta q); G, ventral head and basomedian and basolateral labial fields, arrows indicate normal ciliated chaetae and basal chaeta (b.c.), respectively.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno CavalcanteCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante

FIGURE 6A–E. Seira domestica: dorsal chaetotaxy; A, Th II; B, Th III; C, Abd I; D, Abd II; E, Abd III.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno CavalcanteCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante

FIGURE 8A–H. Seira domestica: A, subcoxa I; B, subcoxa II; C, subcoxa III; D, trochanteral organ; E, chaetotaxy of femur and tibiotarsus I of male (anterior view), arrows indicate mac finely ciliate, small truncate chaetae, robust spine-like chaeta (in femur) and two types of tibiotarsal spine-like chaetae finely ciliate apically rounded and acuminate; F, distal tibiotarsus and empodial complex III (posterior view).

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno CavalcanteCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante

FIGURE 10A–F. Seira dinizi: head; A, Ant III apical organ; B, clypeal chaetotaxy; C, labral papillae; D, maxillary outer lobe; E, dorsal cephalic chaetotaxy; F, postlabial ventral head, arrow indicates normal ciliated chaetae.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno CavalcanteCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Arbea, Javier;Baquero, Enrique;Jordana, Rafael;Morais, José Wellington De;Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante

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Source Information

The survey of Seira Lubbock, 1870 (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Seirinae) from Iberian Peninsula and Canary Islands, including three new species

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Cipola, Nikolas Gioia, Arbea, Javier, Baquero, Enrique, Jordana, Rafael, Morais, José Wellington De, Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante (2018): The survey of Seira Lubbock, 1870 (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Seirinae) from Iberian Peninsula and Canary Islands, including three new species. Zootaxa 4458 (1): 1-66, DOI: 10.11646/Zootaxa.4458.1.1

Abstract

Here we present a survey of Seira fauna from Iberian Peninsula and Canary Islands, including the description of three new species from Spain: Seira barrai sp. nov., Seira betica sp. nov. and Seira burgersi sp. nov., the latter with unprecedented antennal morphology for Seira. Five species from Western Europe are redescribed and their dorsal detailed chaetotaxy is revealed for the first time: S. domestica (Nicolet), S. dinizi Gama, S. ferrarii Parona, S. mantis Zeppelini & Bellini and S. pini Jordana & Arbea, the first two from type locality, and the latter two based on analysis of the type material. A note on chaetal interpretation of the first abdominal segment for Seira is presented. An identification key to 31 species with known dorsal chaetotaxy from Western Palearctic region is also provided, including a discussion on dense macrochaetotaxy present in Palearctic and Oriental species and its reduction in species from others biogeographic regions.

Cipola N G, Arbea J, Baquero E, Jordana R, Morais J W D, Bellini B C, plazi (2018). The survey of Seira Lubbock, 1870 (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Seirinae) from Iberian Peninsula and Canary Islands, including three new species. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4458.1.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-14.

CC0Published 8/13/2018View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
148692410
Dataset Key
05a90c4a-a1f4-4726-ae24-3bdfdf4da586
Origin
source
Backbone Key
10930267
Taxon ID
B83E8799FFC6155696AFE6EC22CDD33B.taxon
Last Crawled
6/10/2026
Last Interpreted
6/10/2026