Animaliadoubtfulgenus
Lightiella

Lightiella

Magdalenina, 2006

GBIF:11282481

0year

ABOUT

Descriptions(2)

Holotype: One adult kept in ethanol, October 1999, S. Stefano isle, La Maddalena Archipelago, deposited in the Swedish Natural History Museum, Stockholm (SNMH) (accession number: SMNH Type 6141). Type locality: Italy, Sardinia, S. Stefano isle, La Maddalena Archipelago, water depth 14 m, very fine muddy sand with shells and organic material (mostly leaves of Posidonia oceanica). Paratypes: Serial slides of cephalic appendages, trunk appendages and telson of 1 adult, October, 1999, from the type locality, deposited in the Swedish Natural History Museum, Stockholm (SMNH) (accession numbers: SMNH Type 6142). Serial slides of cephalic appendages, trunk appendages and telson of 1 adult, October, 1999 (accession numbers DIZABceph 1.1); 1 whole gold-coated adult, mounted on a stub for SEM observation and 1 dissected gold-coated adult mounted on two stubs, July, 2004 (accession numbers DIZABceph 1.2); 9 adults (accession numbers DIZABceph 1.3) and 15 larvae (accession numbers DIZABceph 1.4) kept in an aqueous solution of 4 % formalin, July and October, 2004. All these specimens are deposited in the zoological collection of the Department of Zoology and Biological Anthropology (DIZAB), Sassari University. Etymology: The species is named after the locality where it was collected: La Maddalena Archipelago (from lat. ‘ Magdalena’). Diagnosis: This species is distinguished from congenerics on the basis of the following characters: (1) one small seta on the inner distal corner of the penultimate endopodal segment of second maxilla and thoracopods 1 – 5; (2) only one claw on the distal segment of the endopod of thoracopod 6. Description Adult (body length up to 2.6 mm) (Fig. 1 A – D). Holotype. Trunk 20 - segmented (including telson) and 5 times as long as cephalon. Trunk segments 1 – 7 with terga produced latero-ventrally forming well developed and overlapping pleura with rounded free edges (Fig. 1 A). Trunk segment 8 reduced and without pleura and legs (Fig. 1 B). Trunk segment 9 with highly modified legs (see detailed description below) and tergum with lateral spines (Fig. 1 B). Trunk segments 10 – 19 without legs, and with pleura developed into strong spinose processes (Fig. 1 A). Telson bearing two caudal rami, and characterized by a ventral comb of strong teeth and with two well developed dorsal spines with rounded edges (Figs 1 A, C, D). Caudal rami equalling the width of telson and bearing one or two short, and two long, terminal setae (Fig. 1 A). First antenna: (Fig. 2 A). 6 - segmented. Length ratio formula of 3 rd− 6 th segments: 3 - 1 - 2 - 3. Setal formula (from base to tip); 0; 2; 4; 0; 0; 7 + 1 aesthete. Second antenna: (Fig. 2 B). Protopod 2 - segmented. Endopod 2 - segmented with 2 setae on the distal margin of the first segment and three setae and two spines on the second segment. Exopod 19 - segmented with setal formula: 2; 2;?;?; 0; 1; 1; 2; 0; 1; 1; 1; 1; 2; 1; 1; 1; 1; 4. Labrum: (Fig. 2 C – E). Large, broadly rounded anteriorly, acutely triangular posteriorly. Postero-ventral surface with thin setae randomly distributed. Mandible: (Figs 3 A, B). Without palp. Incisor processes bearing two teeth with one small seta in between. The molar processes with numerous small teeth. First Maxilla: (Figs 2 C, 3 C – F). Biramous. Protopod with an elongate and unsegmented gnathobase bearing three indented spines and two plumose setae (Fig. 3 E – F). Endopod 3 - segmented. Each segment bears a small seta on its inner corner. In addition to this small seta, the last segment bears two other setae which are long and plumose (Fig. 3 C, D) (for setal formula see Table 2). Exopod with 7 / 8 marginal plumose setae (Fig. 3 C). Second maxilla and thoracopods 1 – 5: (Fig. 4 A – D). Biramous, with about the same length and morphology. Protopod 1 - segmented, bearing 6 enditic processes on the latero-internal margin (Fig. 4 C), and with 1 - segmented epipod on its outer distal corner (Fig. 4 A, B). Endites are armed with spines and setae. Epipod with four long-terminal setae (Fig. 4 A, B). Endopod 5 - segmented. Segments 1 – 3 bearing from 1 to 5 setae on the inner corner (see Table 2 for setal formula). Segment 4 with one seta on the inner corner and a group of three or four setae on the outer corner (Fig. 4 A, B, D). Distal segment with four claws. Three of these are large, indented and decreasing in size medially. The last one is small, smooth and located on the medial side of the base of the outermost claw (Fig. 4 D). Exopod 2 - segmented; for setal formula, see Table 2. Segment 2 bears from 12 to 15 long setae and one spine. The latter divides the setae into two groups, with the distal group always consisting of four setae (Fig. 4 A, B). Thoracopods 6 – 7: (Fig. 5 A – E). Slightly smaller than the previous legs. Thoracopod 6 is very similar to the others with the exception of the distal endopodal segment, which bears only one claw (Fig. 5 A), and the protopod, with a genital pore on the posterior surface. The genital pore is oval, with the major axis parallel to the protopodal endites. Its opening is covered by a convex plug-like membrane and its lateral margin is covered by short thin setae (Fig. 5 B, C). Thoracopod 7 similar to the previous one except for the reduced protopod, bearing only 3 endites (Fig. 5 D, E). Thoracopod 8: Absent. Thoracopod 9: (Figs 1 B, 5 F). Highly modified. Inserted on the ventro-lateral surface of segment 9 and comprised of two parts: an apical part, consisting of a short cylindrical process, emerging from the lateral concave surface of a subspherical basal part. Cladistic analysis The analysis yielded 8 most parsimonious trees (tree length 59, consistency index 0.7288, retention index 0.7746). The analysis performed without characters 6 and 7, which are indeterminate in most of the outgroup species, yielded the same number of trees (tree length 51), same tree topography and similar values of consistency index (0.7451) and retention index (0.8088). Similarly, the use of all other cephalocarid species or H. macracantha alone as outgroup yielded identical results. Support values were generally low, strongly supporting only the monophyly of the genus Lightiella and the basal position of L. serendipita. The new species appears as a derived taxon within the genus Lightiella, nested within an unresolved and weakly supported clade including L. monniotae (from New Caledonia) and L. floridana (from Florida) (Fig. 6).
Holotype: One adult kept in ethanol, October 1999, S. Stefano isle, La Maddalena Archipelago, deposited in the Swedish Natural History Museum, Stockholm (SNMH) (accession number: SMNH Type 6141). Type locality: Italy, Sardinia, S. Stefano isle, La Maddalena Archipelago, water depth 14 m, very fine muddy sand with shells and organic material (mostly leaves of Posidonia oceanica). Paratypes: Serial slides of cephalic appendages, trunk appendages and telson of 1 adult, October, 1999, from the type locality, deposited in the Swedish Natural History Museum, Stockholm (SMNH) (accession numbers: SMNH Type 6142). Serial slides of cephalic appendages, trunk appendages and telson of 1 adult, October, 1999 (accession numbers DIZABceph 1.1); 1 whole gold-coated adult, mounted on a stub for SEM observation and 1 dissected gold-coated adult mounted on two stubs, July, 2004 (accession numbers DIZABceph 1.2); 9 adults (accession numbers DIZABceph 1.3) and 15 larvae (accession numbers DIZABceph 1.4) kept in an aqueous solution of 4 % formalin, July and October, 2004. All these specimens are deposited in the zoological collection of the Department of Zoology and Biological Anthropology (DIZAB), Sassari University. Etymology: The species is named after the locality where it was collected: La Maddalena Archipelago (from lat. ‘ Magdalena’). Diagnosis: This species is distinguished from congenerics on the basis of the following characters: (1) one small seta on the inner distal corner of the penultimate endopodal segment of second maxilla and thoracopods 1 – 5; (2) only one claw on the distal segment of the endopod of thoracopod 6. Description Adult (body length up to 2.6 mm) (Fig. 1 A – D). Holotype. Trunk 20 - segmented (including telson) and 5 times as long as cephalon. Trunk segments 1 – 7 with terga produced latero-ventrally forming well developed and overlapping pleura with rounded free edges (Fig. 1 A). Trunk segment 8 reduced and without pleura and legs (Fig. 1 B). Trunk segment 9 with highly modified legs (see detailed description below) and tergum with lateral spines (Fig. 1 B). Trunk segments 10 – 19 without legs, and with pleura developed into strong spinose processes (Fig. 1 A). Telson bearing two caudal rami, and characterized by a ventral comb of strong teeth and with two well developed dorsal spines with rounded edges (Figs 1 A, C, D). Caudal rami equalling the width of telson and bearing one or two short, and two long, terminal setae (Fig. 1 A). First antenna: (Fig. 2 A). 6 - segmented. Length ratio formula of 3 rd− 6 th segments: 3 - 1 - 2 - 3. Setal formula (from base to tip); 0; 2; 4; 0; 0; 7 + 1 aesthete. Second antenna: (Fig. 2 B). Protopod 2 - segmented. Endopod 2 - segmented with 2 setae on the distal margin of the first segment and three setae and two spines on the second segment. Exopod 19 - segmented with setal formula: 2; 2;?;?; 0; 1; 1; 2; 0; 1; 1; 1; 1; 2; 1; 1; 1; 1; 4. Labrum: (Fig. 2 C – E). Large, broadly rounded anteriorly, acutely triangular posteriorly. Postero-ventral surface with thin setae randomly distributed. Mandible: (Figs 3 A, B). Without palp. Incisor processes bearing two teeth with one small seta in between. The molar processes with numerous small teeth. First Maxilla: (Figs 2 C, 3 C – F). Biramous. Protopod with an elongate and unsegmented gnathobase bearing three indented spines and two plumose setae (Fig. 3 E – F). Endopod 3 - segmented. Each segment bears a small seta on its inner corner. In addition to this small seta, the last segment bears two other setae which are long and plumose (Fig. 3 C, D) (for setal formula see Table 2). Exopod with 7 / 8 marginal plumose setae (Fig. 3 C). Second maxilla and thoracopods 1 – 5: (Fig. 4 A – D). Biramous, with about the same length and morphology. Protopod 1 - segmented, bearing 6 enditic processes on the latero-internal margin (Fig. 4 C), and with 1 - segmented epipod on its outer distal corner (Fig. 4 A, B). Endites are armed with spines and setae. Epipod with four long-terminal setae (Fig. 4 A, B). Endopod 5 - segmented. Segments 1 – 3 bearing from 1 to 5 setae on the inner corner (see Table 2 for setal formula). Segment 4 with one seta on the inner corner and a group of three or four setae on the outer corner (Fig. 4 A, B, D). Distal segment with four claws. Three of these are large, indented and decreasing in size medially. The last one is small, smooth and located on the medial side of the base of the outermost claw (Fig. 4 D). Exopod 2 - segmented; for setal formula, see Table 2. Segment 2 bears from 12 to 15 long setae and one spine. The latter divides the setae into two groups, with the distal group always consisting of four setae (Fig. 4 A, B). Thoracopods 6 – 7: (Fig. 5 A – E). Slightly smaller than the previous legs. Thoracopod 6 is very similar to the others with the exception of the distal endopodal segment, which bears only one claw (Fig. 5 A), and the protopod, with a genital pore on the posterior surface. The genital pore is oval, with the major axis parallel to the protopodal endites. Its opening is covered by a convex plug-like membrane and its lateral margin is covered by short thin setae (Fig. 5 B, C). Thoracopod 7 similar to the previous one except for the reduced protopod, bearing only 3 endites (Fig. 5 D, E). Thoracopod 8: Absent. Thoracopod 9: (Figs 1 B, 5 F). Highly modified. Inserted on the ventro-lateral surface of segment 9 and comprised of two parts: an apical part, consisting of a short cylindrical process, emerging from the lateral concave surface of a subspherical basal part. Cladistic analysis The analysis yielded 8 most parsimonious trees (tree length 59, consistency index 0.7288, retention index 0.7746). The analysis performed without characters 6 and 7, which are indeterminate in most of the outgroup species, yielded the same number of trees (tree length 51), same tree topography and similar values of consistency index (0.7451) and retention index (0.8088). Similarly, the use of all other cephalocarid species or H. macracantha alone as outgroup yielded identical results. Support values were generally low, strongly supporting only the monophyly of the genus Lightiella and the basal position of L. serendipita. The new species appears as a derived taxon within the genus Lightiella, nested within an unresolved and weakly supported clade including L. monniotae (from New Caledonia) and L. floridana (from Florida) (Fig. 6).
A new species of the genus Lightiella: the first record of Cephalocarida (Crustacea) in Europe

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Figure 1. Scanning electron micrographs of Lightiella magdalenina sp. nov. A, ventral view of an adult showing the horseshoe shaped cephalon (Ce), 9-segmented thorax (Th) with thoracopods 1–7 (T1-7) and reduced thoracopod 9 (T9), 11- segmented abdomen (Ab), including telson (TL). Scale bar = 300 µm. B, high magnification of segments 7–9 showing: segment 7 with pleura (PL) and limb (T7); segment 8 reduced and lacking pleura and limb (arrow); segment 9 with tergum reduced to a spine (Sp) and limb highly modified (T9). Scale bar = 14 µm. C, ventral view of the last portion of the abdomen showing the ventral comb on the telson (arrow) and caudal rami (Cr). Scale bar = 90 µm. D, dorsal view of telson characterized by two spinose processes with rounded edges (arrows); ventral comb (Vc). Scale bar = 10 µm.

Imageimage/png© Carcupino, Marcella;Floris, Antonello;Addis, Alberto;Castelli, Alberto;Curini-Galletti, Marco

Figure 2. Light and scanning electron micrographs of first and second antennae and labrum of Lightiella magdalenina sp. nov. A, 6-segmented first antenna. Scale bar = 70 µm. B, second antenna with 2-segmented protopod (Pr), 2-segmented endopod (En) and 19-segmented exopod (Ex). Scale bar = 80 µm. C, ventral view of labrum (Lb), which appears rounded anteriorly and acutely triangular posteriorly; second antenna (A2). Scale bar = 45 µm. D, detail of the postero-ventral surface of labrum (Lb) covered by thin setae randomly distributed (arrows). Scale bar = 3 µm. E, posterior view of cephalon separated by the remaining part of the body at the level of the second maxilla. First antenna (A1), second antenna (A2), labrum (Lb), unsegmented mandible (Md), first maxilla (M1). Scale bar = 10 µm.

Imageimage/png© Carcupino, Marcella;Floris, Antonello;Addis, Alberto;Castelli, Alberto;Curini-Galletti, Marco

Figure 3. Light and scanning electron micrographs of mandible and first maxilla of Lightiella magdalenina sp. nov. A, B, mandible with incisor process (Ip) bearing two teeth with one small seta in between (arrow) and molar process (Mp) with numerous small teeth. Scale bars: A, 35 µm; B, 2 µm. C, first maxilla with unsegmented protopodal gnathobase (Gb), 3-segmented endopod (En) and unsegmented exopod (Ex). Exopod bears 8 long plumose setae, one of which is broken (arrow). Scale bar = 10 µm. D, detail of the endopod showing the small seta on the inner corner of each segment and the two longer plumose setae of the last segment (arrow). Scale bar = 5 µm. E, F, detail of gnathobase bearing three indented spines and two plumose seta. Scale bars: E, 10 µm; F, 2 µm.

Imageimage/png© Carcupino, Marcella;Floris, Antonello;Addis, Alberto;Castelli, Alberto;Curini-Galletti, Marco

Figure 4. A, B, light micrographs of second maxilla (A) and thoracopod 5 (B) of Lightiella magdalenina sp. nov. showing the same morphological organization. Protopod (Pr) characterized by 6 enditic processes (Pe) and 1-segmented epipod (Ep) with 4 long plumose setae. 5-segmented endopod (En) and 2-segmented exopod (Ex) with a spine (S) that distinguishes the distal group of 4 long setae (arrow). Scale bars: A, 56 µm; B, 60 µm. C, high magnification of protopodal endites (Pe) armed with spines and setae. Scale bar = 25 µm. D, detail of the last two segments of endopod. Segment 4 characterized by the small seta on the inner corner (arrow) and 3 long setae on the outer corner. The last segment bears 4 claws, three of which are large and indented; the last one is small, smooth and located on the medial side of the base of the outermost claw (arrowhead). Scale bar = 15 µm.

Imageimage/png© Carcupino, Marcella;Floris, Antonello;Addis, Alberto;Castelli, Alberto;Curini-Galletti, Marco

Figure 5. Light and scanning electron micrographs of thoracopods 6, 7 and 9 of Lightiella magdalenina sp. nov. A, general view of thoracopod 6 with only one claw (arrow) on the distal endopodal segment. Scale bar = 58 µm. B, posterior surface of protopod of thoracopod 6 with genital pore (Gp). Scale bar = 5 µm. C, high magnification of genital pore showing the convex plug-like membrane (Pm) and the short thin setae (arrows) covering its lateral margin. Scale bar = 2 µm. D, general view of thoracopod 7 which appears similar to the preceding one, except for the reduced protopod characterized by only three enditic processes. Scale bar = 52 µm. E, detail of protopod of thoracopod 7 showing only three enditic processes (Pe). Scale bar = 14 µm. F, high magnification of thoracopod 9. Scale bar = 3 µm.

Imageimage/png© Carcupino, Marcella;Floris, Antonello;Addis, Alberto;Castelli, Alberto;Curini-Galletti, Marco

Figure 6. Majority–rule consensus tree from 8 primary trees.

Imageimage/png© Carcupino, Marcella;Floris, Antonello;Addis, Alberto;Castelli, Alberto;Curini-Galletti, Marco

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GBIF Backbone Taxonomy

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The GBIF Backbone Taxonomy is a single, synthetic management classification with the goal of covering all names GBIF is dealing with. It's the taxonomic backbone that allows GBIF to integrate name based information from different resources, no matter if these are occurrence datasets, species pages, names from nomenclators or external sources like EOL, Genbank or IUCN. This backbone allows taxonomic search, browse and reporting operations across all those resources in a consistent way and to provide means to crosswalk names from one source to another.

It is updated regulary through an automated process in which the Catalogue of Life acts as a starting point also providing the complete higher classification above families. Additional scientific names only found in other authoritative nomenclatural and taxonomic datasets are then merged into the tree, thus extending the original catalogue and broadening the backbones name coverage. The GBIF Backbone taxonomy also includes identifiers for Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) drawn from the barcoding resources iBOL and UNITE.

International Barcode of Life project (iBOL), Barcode Index Numbers (BINs). BINs are connected to a taxon name and its classification by taking into account all names applied to the BIN and picking names with at least 80% consensus. If there is no consensus of name at the species level, the selection process is repeated moving up the major Linnaean ranks until consensus is achieved.

UNITE - Unified system for the DNA based fungal species, Species Hypotheses (SHs). SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification based on the determination of the RefS (reference sequence) if present or the RepS (representative sequence). In the latter case, if there is no match in the UNITE taxonomy, the lowest rank with 100% consensus within the SH will be used.

The GBIF Backbone Taxonomy is available for download at https://hosted-datasets.gbif.org/datasets/backbone/ in different formats together with an archive of all previous versions.

The following 105 sources have been used to assemble the GBIF backbone with number of names given in brackets:

  • Catalogue of Life Checklist - 4766428 names
  • International Barcode of Life project (iBOL) Barcode Index Numbers (BINs) - 635951 names
  • UNITE - Unified system for the DNA based fungal species linked to the classification - 611208 names
  • The Paleobiology Database - 212054 names
  • World Register of Marine Species - 188857 names
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  • ZooBank - 73549 names
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  • Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database - 61346 names
  • Genome Taxonomy Database r207 - 60545 names
  • International Plant Names Index - 52329 names
  • Fauna Europaea - 45077 names
  • The National Checklist of Taiwan (Catalogue of Life in Taiwan, TaiCoL) - 36193 names
  • Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas - 35892 names
  • The Plant List with literature - 32692 names
  • United Kingdom Species Inventory (UKSI) - 29643 names
  • Artsnavnebasen - 29208 names
  • The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species - 21221 names
  • Afromoths, online database of Afrotropical moth species (Lepidoptera) - 13961 names
  • Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020 - 13829 names
  • Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-Date (PNU) - 10079 names
  • Checklist Dutch Species Register - Nederlands Soortenregister - 8814 names
  • ICTV Master Species List (MSL) - 7852 names
  • Cockroach Species File - 6020 names
  • GRIN Taxonomy - 5882 names
  • Taxon list of fungi and fungal-like organisms from Germany compiled by the DGfM - 4570 names
  • Catalogue of Afrotropical Bees - 3623 names
  • Catalogue of Tenebrionidae (Coleoptera) of North America - 3327 names
  • Checklist of Beetles (Coleoptera) of Canada and Alaska. Second Edition. - 3312 names
  • Systema Dipterorum - 2850 names
  • Catalogue of the Pterophoroidea of the World - 2807 names
  • The Clements Checklist - 2675 names
  • Taxon list of Hymenoptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 2496 names
  • IOC World Bird List, v13.2 - 2366 names
  • Official Lists and Indexes of Names in Zoology - 2310 names
  • National checklist of all species occurring in Denmark - 1922 names
  • Myriatrix - 1876 names
  • Database of Vascular Plants of Canada (VASCAN) - 1822 names
  • Taxon list of vascular plants from Bavaria, Germany compiled in the context of the BFL project - 1771 names
  • Orthoptera Species File - 1742 names
  • A list of the terrestrial fungi, flora and fauna of Madeira and Selvagens archipelagos - 1602 names
  • Aphid Species File - 1565 names
  • World Spider Catalog - 1561 names
  • Taxon list of Jurassic Pisces of the Tethys Palaeo-Environment compiled at the SNSB-JME - 1270 names
  • Backbone Family Classification Patch - 1143 names
  • GBIF Algae Classification - 1100 names
  • International Cichorieae Network (ICN): Cichorieae Portal - 975 names
  • Psocodea Species File - 803 names
  • New Zealand Marine Macroalgae Species Checklist - 787 names
  • Annotated checklist of endemic species from the Western Balkans - 754 names
  • Taxon list of animals with German names (worldwide) compiled at the SMNS - 503 names
  • Catalogue of the Alucitoidea of the World - 472 names
  • Lygaeoidea Species File - 462 names
  • Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia - 422 names
  • GBIF Backbone Patch - 317 names
  • Phasmida Species File - 259 names
  • Cortinariaceae fetched from the Index Fungorum API - 234 names
  • Coreoidea Species File - 233 names
  • GTDB supplement - 139 names
  • Mantodea Species File - 119 names
  • Endemic species in Taiwan - 93 names
  • Taxon list of Araneae from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 88 names
  • Species of Hominidae - 78 names
  • Taxon list of Sternorrhyncha from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 77 names
  • Taxon list of mosses from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 75 names
  • Mammal Species of the World - 73 names
  • Plecoptera Species File - 71 names
  • Species Fungorum Plus - 64 names
  • Catalogue of the type specimens of Cosmopterigidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from research collections of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences - 47 names
  • Species named after famous people - 41 names
  • Dermaptera Species File - 36 names
  • Taxon list of Trichoptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 34 names
  • True Fruit Flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) of the Afrotropical Region - 33 names
  • Range and Regularities in the Distribution of Earthworms of the Earthworms of the USSR Fauna. Perel, 1979 - 32 names
  • Taxon list of Diplura from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 30 names
  • Lista de referencia de especies de aves de Colombia - 2022 - 24 names
  • Taxon list of Auchenorrhyncha from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 20 names
  • Catalogue of the type specimens of Polycestinae (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) from research collections of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences - 19 names
  • Taxon list of Thysanoptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 19 names
  • Lista de especies de vertebrados registrados en jurisdicción del Departamento del Huila - 18 names
  • Taxon list of Microcoryphia (Archaeognatha) from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 15 names
  • Catalogue of the type specimens of Bufonidae and Megophryidae (Amphibia: Anura) from research collections of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences - 12 names
  • Grylloblattodea Species File - 11 names
  • Coleorrhyncha Species File - 9 names
  • Taxon list of liverworts from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 9 names
  • Embioptera Species File - 7 names
  • Taxon list of Pisces and Cyclostoma from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 6 names
  • Taxon list of Pteridophyta from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 6 names
  • Taxon list of Siphonaptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 5 names
  • The Earthworms of the Fauna of Russia. Perel, 1997 - 5 names
  • Taxon list of Zygentoma from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 4 names
  • Asiloid Flies: new taxa of Diptera: Apioceridae, Asilidae, and Mydidae - 3 names
  • Taxon list of Protura from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 3 names
  • Taxon list of hornworts from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 2 names
  • Chrysididae Species File - 1 names
  • Taxon list of Dermaptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 1 names
  • Taxon list of Diplopoda from Germany in the context of the GBOL project - 1 names
  • Taxon list of Orthoptera (Grashoppers) from Germany compiled at the SNSB - 1 names
  • Taxon list of Pscoptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 1 names
  • Taxon list of Pseudoscorpiones from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 1 names
  • Taxon list of Raphidioptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 1 names

GBIF Secretariat (2023). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-14.

CC BYPublished 8/28/2023View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
11282481
Dataset Key
d7dddbf4-2cf0-4f39-9b2a-bb099caae36c
Origin
source
Backbone Key
11282481
Taxon ID
gbif:11282481
Last Crawled
8/22/2023
Last Interpreted
8/22/2023