AnimaliaacceptedgenusAccepted
Chikila

Chikila

Kamei et al., 2012

GBIF:119569664

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Descriptions(2)

Diagnosis. As for the family. Content. Four species, Chikila alcocki sp. nov., Chikila darlong sp. nov., Chikila fulleri (Alcock, 1904), Chikila gaiduwani sp. nov. The following characters are common to all species of Chikila described here, and are consequently not repeated in the species accounts: body subcylindrical; TAs closer to nares than CM; nares small (approximately same size as TAs), ovate with long axis directed toward TAs, in lateral view equidistant from tip and top of snout, closer to lip, visible laterally, barely visible dorsally, not visible ventrally; mouth strongly recessed; teeth pointed, very gently recurved, bicuspid, second (labial) cusp close to tip (lingual cusp), relatively uniform within each series, decreasing in size posteriorly in outer rows, none massive; PMs slightly smaller and more recumbent than corresponding OMs; VP and PM series slightly closer posteriorly than anteriorly; upper tooth series extending far behind choanae; fewer than ten IMs in short series; no tooth row diastemata; palate not strongly arched transversely; anterior margins of choanae approximately level with position or expected position of eye; tongue not attached anteriorly, paired paramedian longitudinal grooves on tongue extending posteriorly from a short distance behind narial plugs; palate and most of tongue smooth; large narial plugs; C 1 and C 2 well-marked, latter substantially longer; NG 3 broadly incomplete ventrally; short TG on C 1; longitudinal midline crease between mandibles extending onto C 1; pale areas at CMs; midbody PAs longest; no AGs complete posterior to vent; no terminal keel; terminal annulus / cap ca. length of one preceding PA (lateral view); body terminus rounded; no subdermal scales.
Kamei, Rachunliu G., Gower, David J., Wilkinson, Mark, Biju, S. D. (2013): Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. Zootaxa 3666 (4): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.1
Type species. Herpele fulleri Alcock, 1904 by original monotypy.
Kamei, Rachunliu G., Gower, David J., Wilkinson, Mark, Biju, S. D. (2013): Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. Zootaxa 3666 (4): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.1

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Source Information

Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Kamei, Rachunliu G., Gower, David J., Wilkinson, Mark, Biju, S. D. (2013): Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. Zootaxa 3666 (4): 401-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.1

Abstract

A taxonomic review of the monogeneric northeast Indian caecilian family Chikilidae is presented based on 64 specimens. Chikila fulleri (Alcock, 1904), known previously only from a single specimen collected more than 100 years ago, is rediagnosed and characterised based on recent collections. We describe three additional species new to science, Chikila alcocki sp. nov., Chikila darlong sp. nov., and Chikila gaiduwani sp. nov. This species-level taxonomy is consistent with mitochondrial DNA sequence data. A key to the species of Chikila is presented.

Key words: DNA, herpetology, identification key, morphology, taxonomy

Kamei R G, Gower D J, Wilkinson M, Biju S D, plazi (2013). Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.1 accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-18.

CC0Published 12/31/2013View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
119569664
Dataset Key
ae8b490a-b325-4d9f-90ed-ba0721b3bf5b
Origin
source
Backbone Key
8538512
Taxon ID
FD2D8785FFC08031FF7DFD98FEB0FAAA.taxon
Last Crawled
6/11/2026
Last Interpreted
6/11/2026