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Acanthocyrtus

Acanthocyrtus

Handschin, 1925

GBIF:194444124

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Descriptions(1)

Type species: Acanthocyrtus spinosus (Schött, 1917) These characters are shared by all Acanthocyrtus species so are not repeated in the species descriptions following: Tergal mac heavily ciliate apically, strongly or lightly foot-shaped or acuminate; smooth mic apically ramificate or not (Fig. 1). Eyes 8 + 8 (Figs 3 F and 9 D). Four prelabral chaetae smooth (Fig. 3 D); labral formula with 4 (a 1 – 2), 5 (m 0 – 2), 5 (p 0 – 2) smooth chaetae. Labial palp with five main papillae (A – E) plus one hypostomal papilla (H) with 0, 5, 0, 4, 3 (e 6 absent), 2 guard appendages, respectively. Sublobal plate with 4 smooth appendages, 3 inner subquals and 1 minute distally (Fig. 4 B). Labium with 5 proximal chaetae smooth and subequals in length (Fig. 4 C). Basolateral and basomedian labial field with chaetae a 1 – 5 smooth (Fig. 4 C). Th II – Abd V with ms and sens formula 1, 0 | 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 and 2, 2 | 1, 2, 2, +, 3, respectively (Figs 5 and 10); Abd II – IV bothriotrichal formula 2 (a 5, m 2), 3 (a 5, m 2, m 5), 2 (T 2, T 4) (Figs 5 and 10); bothriotricha with accessory lance-shaped chaetae (Fig. 1). Mucro bidentate, apical tooth subequal to proximal tooth, basal spine surpassing the apex of the proximal tooth (Fig. 7 E).
Cipola, Nikolas Gioia, Greenslade, Penelope (2022): Two new species of Acanthocyrtus Handschin, 1925 (Collembola, Entomobryidae Entomobryinae) from Western Australia. Zootaxa 5124 (3): 341-358, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5124.3.4

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FIGURE 1. Symbols used in the chaetotaxy descriptions of Acanthocyrtus species.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, PenelopeCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, Penelope

FIGURE 4A–D. Acanthocyrtus necropolitanus sp. nov., ventral head (right side); A, labial papillae E (right side); B, maxillary palp and sublobal plate (right side); C, basomedian and basolateral labial fields and proximal chaetae; D, complete postlabial chaetotaxy.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, PenelopeCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, Penelope

FIGURE 5A–C. Acanthocyrtus necropolitanus sp. nov., dorsal chaetotaxy (left side); A, Th II–III; B, Abd I–III; C, Abd IV–V.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, PenelopeCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, Penelope

FIGURE 7A–E. Acanthocyrtus necropolitanus sp. nov., abdominal appendages; A, collophore (lateral view); B, distal manubrium (ventral view); C, manubrial plate (dorsal view), arrow indicates chaeta present or absent; D, dens spines chaetotaxy (dorsal view), E, distal dens and mucro (dorsal view).

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, PenelopeCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, Penelope

FIGURE 9A–F. Acanthocyrtus pallidus sp. nov., antennae and head; A, chaetotaxy (mac and elongated sens) of left Ant III–I (dorsal view, from left to right), respectively; B, chaetotaxy of clypeus (dorsal view); C, labral papillae (ventral view); D, head dorsal chaetotaxy and eyes (dorsal view, left side); E, labial papillae E (ventral view, right side); F, complete postlabial chaetotaxy (ventral view, right side).

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, PenelopeCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, Penelope

FIGURE 10A–C. Acanthocyrtus pallidus sp. nov., dorsal chaetotaxy (left side); A, Th II–III; B, Abd I–III; C, Abd IV–V.

Imageimage/png© Cipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, PenelopeCipola, Nikolas Gioia;Greenslade, Penelope

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Source Information

Two new species of Acanthocyrtus Handschin, 1925 (Collembola, Entomobryidae Entomobryinae) from Western Australia

checklist

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Cipola, Nikolas Gioia, Greenslade, Penelope (2022): Two new species of Acanthocyrtus Handschin, 1925 (Collembola, Entomobryidae Entomobryinae) from Western Australia. Zootaxa 5124 (3): 341-358, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5124.3.4

Abstract

Two new species of Acanthocyrtus Handschin from Western Australia are described and illustrated here. Acanthocyrtus necropolitanus sp. nov. and A. pallidus sp. nov. resemble other congenerics by having smooth prelabral chaetae and a unique dorsal chaetotaxy pattern from the third thoracic segment to the third abdominal segment, but both new species are distinguished from others by the presence of labral papillae, a feature is revealed here for the first time in the genus. An identification key for all species in the genus is provided. The description of these two Acanthocyrtus species now increased from six to eight and is now known from southwestern Australia.

Cipola N G, Greenslade P, plazi (2022). Two new species of Acanthocyrtus Handschin, 1925 (Collembola, Entomobryidae Entomobryinae) from Western Australia. Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/q7uebm accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-06-15.

CC0Published 4/4/2022View dataset
GBIF Usage Key
194444124
Dataset Key
c82bdeba-416d-4289-8874-fc342820735e
Origin
source
Backbone Key
4640625
Taxon ID
0A09D803FF822421FF62185DFA199E37.taxon
Last Crawled
6/9/2026
Last Interpreted
6/9/2026