AnimaliaNot EvaluatedacceptedspeciesAccepted

Corynosoma australe

Corynosoma australe

Johnston, 1937

GBIF:2500025

0countries

0datasets

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Descendants

0

Children

PROFILE

Species Profile

Habitat

Marine Terrestrial

ABOUT

Descriptions(13)

(syn. Corynosoma otariae Morini & Boero, 1960) Actinopterygii Acanthistius patachonicus (Jenyns) (Perciformes, Serranidae). SI: mesenteries. SD: cystacanth. L: Chubut Province: northern Patagonian shelf (42 º 45 ’ – 42 º 59 ’ S, 61 º 09 ’ – 62 º 58 ’ W). R: Hernández-Orts (2013), Hernández-Orts et al. (2019 a, b). Brama brama (Bonnaterre) (Perciformes, Bramidae). SI: mesenteries. SD: cystacanth. L: Santa Cruz Province: central Patagonian shelf (47 º 00 ’ – 47 º 19 ’ S, 61 º 59 ’ – 64 º 25 ’ W). R: Hernández-Orts (2013), Hernández-Orts et al. (2019 a, b).

An annotated list of the Acanthocephala from Argentina

Cottoperca gobio (Günther) (Perciformes, Bovichtidae). SI: mesenteries. SD: cystacanth. L: Chubut Province: northern Patagonian shelf (42 º 45 ’ – 42 º 59 ’ S, 61 º 09 ’ – 62 º 58 ’ W); Santa Cruz Province: central Patagonian shelf (47 º 00 ’ – 47 º 19 ’ S, 61 º 59 ’ – 64 º 25 ’ W). R: Hernández-Orts (2013), Hernández-Orts et al. (2019 a, b).

An annotated list of the Acanthocephala from Argentina

Helicolenus lahillei Norman (Scorpaeniformes, Sebastidae). SI: mesenteries. SD: cystacanth. L: coast of Buenos Aires Province. R: Timi et al. (2011). Hippocampus sp. (Syngnathiformes, Syngnathidae). SI: body cavity, digestive tract. SD: cystacanth. L: Río Negro Province: San Antonio Bay, (40 ° 47 ’ S, 64 ° 54 ’ W). R: Braicovich et al. (2005). C: vouchers (MLP-He 5422). Macruronus magellanicus Lönnberg (Gadiformes, Merlucciidae). SI: mesenteries. SD: cystacanth. L: Santa Cruz Province: central Patagonian shelf (47 º 00 ’ – 47 º 19 ’ S, 61 º 59 ’ – 64 º 25 ’ W). R: Hernández-Orts (2013), Hernández-Orts et al. (2019 a, b).

An annotated list of the Acanthocephala from Argentina

Note. Cystacanths of Corynosoma australe were reported as Corynosoma sp. in Odontesthes smitti by Carballo et al. (2011) and Merluccius hubbsi by Sardella and Timi (1996). Timi et al. (2011) reported cystacanths of Corynosoma australe in Serranus auriga, but the current accepted name for this host is Dules auriga. Atlantic chub mackerels were reported as Scomber japonicus by Cremonte and Sardella (1997) and Hernández-Orts (2013), but the current accepted name is Scomber colias. Mammalia Arctocephalus australis Zimmermann (Carnivora, Otariidae). SI: intestine. SD: adult. L: Buenos Aires Province: San Clemente del Tuyú (36 º 30 ’ S, 56 º 20 ’ W), Claromecó (38 º 22 ’ S, 60 º 16 ’ W); Río Negro and Chubut Provinces: northern Patagonia (40 º 43 ’ – 43 º 20 ’ S, 63 º 04 ’ – 65 º 07 ’ W). R: Sardella et al. (2005), Hernández- Orts et al. (2013, 2015, 2017 a). C: vouchers (MLP-He 5405; NHMUK 2012.5.15.93 – 122). DNA sequences: partial sequences for the 28 S rDNA (MF 497330); partial sequences for the cox 1 (MF 497333). Hydrurga leptonyx de Blainville (Carnivora, Phocidae). SI: stomach. SD: juvenile. L: Tierra del Fuego Province: San Sebastián Bay (53 ° 17 ’ S, 68 ° 28 ’ W). R: Hernández-Orts et al. (2015). Lagenorhynchus obscurus Gray (Cetacea, Delphinidae). SI: stomach. SD: unknown. L: Patagonia. R: Dans et al. (1999), Hernández-Orts et al. (2015). Mirounga leonina Linnaeus (Carnivora, Phocidae). SI: intestine. SD: adult. L: Buenos Aires Province: San Clemente del Tuyú (36 º 30 ’ S, 56 º 20 ’ W). R: Sardella et al. (2005), Hernández-Orts et al. (2015). C: vouchers (MLP-He 5406).

An annotated list of the Acanthocephala from Argentina

Paralichthys patagonicus Jordan (Pleuronectiformes, Paralichthyidae). SI: mesenteries. SD: cystacanth. L: Buenos Aires Province: Necochea (38 ° 52 ’ S, 58 ° 10 ’ W). R: Alarcos and Timi (2012). Patagonotothen ramsayi (Regan) (Perciformes, Nototheniidae). SI: mesenteries. SD: cystacanth. L: Chubut Province: northern Patagonian shelf (42 º 45 ’ – 42 º 59 ’ S, 61 º 09 ’ – 62 º 58 ’ W); Santa Cruz Province: central Patagonian shelf (47 º 00 ’ – 47 º 19 ’ S, 61 º 59 ’ – 64 º 25 ’ W). R: Hernández-Orts (2013), Hernández-Orts et al. (2019 a, b).

An annotated list of the Acanthocephala from Argentina

Pontoporia blainvillei Gervais & d’Orbigny (Cetacea, Pontoporiidae). SI: faeces. SD: juvenile. L: Buenos Aires Province: Necochea (38 º 27 ’ S, 58 º 50 ’ W), Claromecó (38 º 52 ’ S, 60 º 05 ’ W). R: Aznar et al. (2012), Hernández- Orts et al. (2015) (see note below).

An annotated list of the Acanthocephala from Argentina

Porichthys porosissimus (Cuvier) (Batrachoidiformes, Batrachoididae). SI: body cavity. SD: cystacanth. L: Buenos Aires Province: Bahía Blanca (38 ° 45 ’ S, 62 ° 15 ’ W). R: Tanzola et al. (1997).

An annotated list of the Acanthocephala from Argentina

Scomber colias Gmelin (Perciformes, Scombridae). SI: mesenteries. SD: cystacanth. L: Buenos Aires Province: Mar del Plata (37 º – 38 ºS, 56 º – 57 ºW), El Rincón (39 º – 41 ºS, 60 º – 61 ºW); Santa Cruz Province: central Patagonian shelf (47 º 00 ’ – 47 º 19 ’ S, 61 º 59 ’ – 64 º 25 ’ W). R: Cremonte and Sardella (1997), Hernández-Orts (2013), Hernández-Orts et al. (2019 a, b) (see note below). Sebastes capensis (Gmelin) (Scorpaeniformes, Sebastidae). SI: unknown. SD: cystacanth. L: Chubut Province: San Jorge Gulf (43 º 45 ’ S). R: González et al. (2006 b). Seriolella porosa Guichenot (Perciformes, Centrolophidae). SI: body cavity, mesenteries. SD: cystacanth. L: Río Negro Province: San Matías Gulf (41 ° 00 ’ S, 64 ° 00 ’ W); Chubut Province: northern Patagonian shelf (42 º 45 ’ – 42 º 59 ’ S, 61 º 09 ’ – 62 º 58 ’ W). R: Hernández-Orts (2013), Guagliardo et al. (2014), Hernández-Orts et al. (2019 a, b). Stromateus brasiliensis Fowler (Perciformes, Stromateidae). SI: mesenteries. SD: cystacanth. L: Chubut Province: northern Patagonian shelf (42 º 45 ’ – 42 º 59 ’ S, 61 º 09 ’ – 62 º 58 ’ W). R: Hernández-Orts (2013), Hernández-Orts et al. (2019 a, b).

An annotated list of the Acanthocephala from Argentina

Corynosoma australe Johnston, 1937

Corynosoma otariae Morini & Boero, 1961

Host.

Thyrsites atun (Euphrasen, 1791) (Snoek) ( Gempylidae).

Locality.

South Africa’s West and South coasts (Nunkoo et al. 2016).

Checklist of acanthocephalan parasites of South AfricaPensoft via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

Corynosoma australe Johnston (Larval)

Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus), unspecified site of infection, unspecified locality (Luque & Poulin 2004) Pontoporia blainvillei (Gervais & d’Orbigny), unspecified site of infection, Rio Grande do Sul (Silva & Cousin 2004).

Galeorhinus galeus (Linnaeus), spiral valve, Rio Grande do Sul (Knoff et al. 2001a; Santos et al. 2008).

Checklist of helminth parasites of threatened vertebrate species from BrazilMagnoliaPress via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

Corynosoma australe Johnston, 1937

(syn. C. otariae Morini & Boero, 1960)

Host: Arctocephalus australis (Zimmermann)

Site in host: intestine

Locality: Claromecó (38°22'S, 60°16'W) and San Clemente del Tuyú (36°30'S, 56°20'W), Buenos Aires province; northern Patagonia (40º43'– 43º20'S, 63º04'– 65º07'W)

Specimens in collections: BMNH (2012.5.15.93–122)V; HCMLP (No. 5405)V; MZU (accession numbers not provided)V; CNHE (9560)V

References: Sardella et al. (2005) and Hernández-Orts et al. (2013b)

Host: Mirounga leonina (Linnaeus)

Site in host: intestine

Locality: San Clemente del Tuyú (36°30'S, 56°20'W), Buenos Aires province

Specimens in collections: HCMLP (No. 5406)V

References: Sardella et al. (2005)

Host: Otaria flavescens (Shaw)

Site in host: intestine

Locality: La Plata River and Puerto Quequén (38°370S, 58°500W), Buenos Aires province; northern Patagonia (40º43'– 43º20'S, 63º04'– 65º07'W)

Specimens in collections: BMNH (2012.5.15.1–20)V; MZU (accession numbers not provided)V; CNHE (9561)V

References: Morini and Boero (1960), Aznar et al. (2006; 2012) and Hernández-Orts et al. (2012b; 2013b)

A checklist of the helminth parasites of marine mammals from ArgentinaMagnoliaPress via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

Corynosoma australe Johnston, 1937

Host: Hydrurga leptonyx (de Blainville)

Site in host: stomach

Locality: Bahía San Sebastián (53°17'S, 68°28'W), Tierra del Fuego province

References: present study

Notes: A single degraded juvenile specimen of C. australe was collected.

Host: Lagenorhynchus obscurus (Gray)

Site in host: intestine

Locality: Patagonia

References: Dans et al. (1999)

Host: Phocoena dioptrica Lahille

Site in host: intestine

Locality: Playa Unión, Chubut province

Specimens in collections: MML (accession numbers not provided)V

References: Berón-Vera et al. (2008)

Host: Pontoporia blainvillei (Gervais & d’Orbigny)

Site in host: intestine

Locality: Claromecó (38º52'S, 60º05'W) and Necochea (38º27'S, 58º50'W), Buenos Aires province

Specimens in collections: DAB (accession numbers not provided)V

References: Aznar et al. (1994; 1995; 2012)

Notes: Aznar et al. (1994; 1995) reported few specimens of an unidentified species of a polymorphid acanthocephalan from the intestine of franciscanas P. blainvillei . These acanthocephalans were later identified as C. australe by Aznar et al. (2012).

Host: Tursiops truncatus (Montagu)

Site in host: intestine

Locality: Playa Unión (43°24'S, 65°03'W), Chubut province; northern Patagonia (40°30'– 43°30'S, 64°–65°W)

Specimens in collections: MML (accession numbers not provided)V; MZU (accession numbers not provided)V

References: Sánchez et al. (2002) and Romero et al. (2014)

Notes: Sánches et al. (2002) reported adult forms of C. australe from the intestines of a single specimen of bottlenose dolphin T. truncatus . Aznar et al. (2012) suggest that C. australe cannot apparently reproduce, nor even grow, in cetaceans. Therefore, we re-assigned these specimens as juvenile forms of C. australe .

A checklist of the helminth parasites of marine mammals from ArgentinaMagnoliaPress via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

Corynosoma australe Johnston

Pontoporia blainvillei (Gervais & d’Orbigny), stomach, intestine, Rio Grande do Sul (Marigo et al. 2002; Silva & Cousin 2004).

Checklist of helminth parasites of cetaceans from BrazilMagnoliaPress via PlaziNo known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

Export occurrence data

Darwin Core Archive (ZIP)

GEOGRAPHY

Distribution Map

Occurrence Map

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Tiles © GBIF Maps API | Map powered by MapLibre GL

REGIONS

Geographic Distribution(35)

Antarctica/Southern Ocean

Australia

Antarctica/Southern Ocean

Australia

Southern Ocean

Subantarctic Waters

Eastern Brazil

Baja California

North Patagonian Gulfs

Southwest Australian Shelf

Southeast Australian Shelf

Rio Grande

Northern California

Eastern Brazil

Buenos Aires

Uruguay-Buenos Aires Shelf

Southeastern Brazil

North Patagonian Gulfs

Antarctica/Southern Ocean

Australia

Argentinian Exclusive Economic Zone(AR)

Argentinian Exclusive Economic Zone(AR)

Argentinian part of the South Atlantic Ocean(AR)

Argentinian part of the South Atlantic Ocean(AR)

BR

native

BR

native

Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone(BR)

Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone(BR)

Chilean Exclusive Economic Zone(CL)

New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone(NZ)

New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone(NZ)

New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone(NZ)

Peruvian Exclusive Economic Zone(PE)

Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean(PE)

Uruguayan Exclusive Economic Zone(UY)

DATA

Occurrence Datasets

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CLASSIFICATION

Taxonomic Classification Tree

AnimaliaAcanthocephalaPalaeacanthocephalaPolymorphidaPolymorphidaeCorynosomaCorynosoma australe

K

Animalia

Animalia2,981,931

P

Acanthocephala

Acanthocephala1,917

C

Palaeacanthocephala

Palaeacanthocephala1,269

O

Polymorphida

Polymorphida473

F

Polymorphidae

Polymorphidae223

G

Corynosoma

S

Corynosoma australe

Corynosoma australe

HIERARCHY

Child Taxa(1)

RELATED

Related Name Usages(15)

Matching names from other GBIF-indexed checklists and datasets.

Corynosoma australeJohnston, 1937

acceptedspecies

Corynosoma australeJohnston, 1937

acceptedspecies

Corynosoma australeJohnston

acceptedspecies

Corynosoma australe

acceptedspecies

Corynosoma australe

acceptedspecies

MULTIMEDIA

Media Files(2)

FIGURES 5–10. Scanning electron micrographs of adult males of Corynosoma australe Johnston, 1937 from South American sea lion Otaria flavescens. 5. Whole worm, ventral view. 6. Proboscis, apical view. 7. Proboscis, lateral view. 8. Genital spines and genital pore, basal view. 9. Copulatory bursa, lateral view. The white arrows point sensory receptors. 10. Detail of sensory receptors in the copulatory bursa.

Imageimage/png© Hernández-Orts, Jesús S.;Kuchta, Roman;Semenas, Liliana;Crespo, Enrique A.;González, Raúl A.;Aznar, Francisco J.An annotated list of the Acanthocephala from Argentina

FIGURES 11–16. Scanning electron micrographs of adult females of Corynosoma australe Johnston, 1937 from South American sea lion Otaria flavescens. 11.Whole worm, ventral view. 12. Proboscis, apical view. 13. Proboscis, lateral view. 14. Posterior end of trunk, ventral view. 15. Spines near genital pore, basal view. 16. Posterior end of trunk with copulatory caps, lateral view.

Imageimage/png© Hernández-Orts, Jesús S.;Kuchta, Roman;Semenas, Liliana;Crespo, Enrique A.;González, Raúl A.;Aznar, Francisco J.An annotated list of the Acanthocephala from Argentina

IMAGES

Gallery(2)

See Gallery →

Occurrences with images

CITATIONS

References(16)

1

Amin, O. M.; Chaudhary, A.; Singh, H. S.; Kuzmina, T. (2023). Revision of <i>Corynosoma australe</i> Johnston, 1937 (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from a North American population using novel SEM images, Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis, and molecular analysis. <em>Helminthologia.</em> 60(1): 1-27.

taxonomy sourceWorld Register of Marine Species

2

Amin, O. M.; Chaudhary, A.; Singh, H. S.; Kuzmina, T. (2023). Revision of <i>Corynosoma australe</i> Johnston, 1937 (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from a North American population using novel SEM images, Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis, and molecular analysis. <em>Helminthologia.</em> 60(1): 1-27.

redescriptionWorld Register of Marine Species

3

Amin, Omar M. / Crompton, D. W. T. and Brent B. Nickol, 1985: Classification. Biology of the Acanthocephala. 27-72.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)

4

Amin, Omar M., 2013: Classification of the Acanthocephala. Folia Parasitologica, vol. 60, no. 4. 273-305.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)

5

Braicovich, P. E.; Irigoitia, M. M.; Bovcon, N. D.; Timi, J. T. (2020). Parasites of Percophis brasiliensis (Percophidae) benefited from fishery regulations: Indicators of success for marine protected areas?. <em>Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems.</em>

additional sourceWorld Register of Marine Species